SILVER SPRING - The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on Dec 15 approved Arcutis Biotherapeutics’ drug for treating a skin condition called seborrheic dermatitis in individuals nine years of age and older.

Shares of Arcutis jumped 20 per cent in extended trade to US$2.94 (S$3.92).

The health regulator’s nod makes roflumilast foam the first topical drug for treating moderate to severe seborrheic dermatitis with a new mechanism of action in over two decades, according to the company.

Seborrheic dermatitis, a common, chronic and recurrent inflammatory skin disease, affects more than 10 million people in the US, Arcutis said.

The drug is a foam-based formulation of the company’s roflumilast cream 0.3 per cent, sold as Zoryve, which is approved in the US as a topical treatment of plaque psoriasis in patients 6 years of age and older.

The drug met its primary study goal in the late-stage trial with a success rate of 79.5 per cent on the 5-point assessment scale compared with 58.0 per cent in those treated with the vehicle, which is similar to a placebo.

The formulation, designed to overcome the challenges of delivering topical drugs in hair-bearing areas of the body, also showed meaningful improvement over the vehicle arm in disease symptoms, including itch, scaling, and redness.

Arcutis said it plans to commercially launch Zoryve by the end of January.

Chief commercial officer Todd Edwards had earlier said that two of the top three US pharmacy benefit managers are expected to cover the product on approval.

Guggenheim analyst Seamus Fernandez estimates revenue of US$30.8 million and US$94 million in 2024 and 2025, respectively, for the seborrheic dermatitis indication.

A low dose version of the roflumilast cream to treat atopic dermatitis in adults and children down to age 6 is under the FDA’s review, with the regulator set to make a decision in July. REUTERS