One nation under Xi: How China's leader is remaking its identity

At a time when the US, Russia, India and other countries have experienced their own resurgent nationalism, Xi Jinping’s vision is also aimed at inoculating China against unwelcome influences, especially from the West

The nationalist impulse behind this campaign is increasingly central to Chinese President Xi Jinping's efforts to reshape China. PHOTO: REUTERS
The Chinese government has promoted such more than 3,000-year-old relics as proof that early Chinese civilisation was more diverse than many previously assumed, yet fundamentally cohesive. PHOTO: XINHUA
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Across Tibetan villages in south-west China, Communist Party officials have been spreading top leader Xi Jinping's gospel of national unity: that every ethnic group must fuse into one indivisible China with a shared heritage dating back more than 5,000 years.

Thousands of officials in Ganzi, a Tibetan region of Sichuan province, have been paired with families to collect information and give out gifts of rice, cooking oil and beatific portraits of Mr Xi - all to hammer home his message of an encompassing Chinese identity - from Xinjiang in the west to the contested island of Taiwan in the east.

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