UK bans Palestinian militant group Hamas

A man walks past a mural depicting Hamas' late spiritual leader Sheikh Ahmed Yassin in Gaza City on Nov 19, 2021. PHOTO: AFP

JERUSALEM/LONDON (REUTERS) - Britain's Interior Minister Priti Patel on Friday (Nov 19) said she had banned the Palestinian militant group Hamas, in a move that brings Britain's stance on Gaza's rulers in line with the United States and the European Union.

"Hamas has significant terrorist capability, including access to extensive and sophisticated weaponry, as well as terrorist training facilities," Ms Patel said in a statement.

"That is why today I have acted to proscribe Hamas in its entirety."

The organisation will be banned under the Terrorism Act and that anyone expressing support for Hamas, flying its flag or arranging meetings for the organisation would be in breach of the law, the interior ministry confirmed.

Ms Patel is expected to present the change to Parliament next week.

Hamas - full name the Islamic Resistance Movement - has political and military wings. Founded in 1987, it opposes the existence of Israel and peace talks, instead advocating "armed resistance" against Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories.

Until now Britain had banned only its military arm - the Izz al-Din al-Qassam Brigades.

Hamas political official Sami Abu Zuhri said Britain's move showed "absolute bias towards the Israeli occupation and is a submission to Israeli blackmail and dictations".

"Resisting occupation by all available means, including armed resistance, is a right granted to people under occupation as stated by the international law," said Hamas in a separate statement.

Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett welcomed the decision, saying in a Twitter post: "Hamas is a terrorist organisation, simply put. The 'political arm' enables its military activity."

The Palestine Mission to Britain called the move a "retrograde step" and urged the British government to reconsider.

"With this move, the British government has complicated Palestinian unity efforts and undermined Palestinian democracy," the Mission said in a statement.

Hamas and Israel clashed most recently in a deadly 11-day conflict in May.

Interior Minister Patel was forced to resign as Britain's international development secretary in 2017 after she failed to disclose meetings with senior Israeli officials during a private holiday to the country, including then-opposition leader Yair Lapid.

Mr Lapid, now Israel's foreign minister, hailed the decision on Hamas as "part of strengthening ties with Britain" .

Hamas is on the US list of designated foreign terrorist organisations. The EU also deems it a terrorist movement.

Based in Gaza, Hamas won the 2006 Palestinian parliamentary elections, defeating its nationalist rival Fatah. It seized military control of Gaza the following year.

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