UK riots halted by police, communities but country remains on alert
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Britain has been hit by a series of riots that erupted early last week after three young girls were killed in a knife attack in Southport, north-west England.
PHOTO: AFP
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LONDON - A heavy security presence, rapid arrests and displays of unity by people across Britain prevented a repeat of widespread rioting involving racist attacks targeting Muslims and migrants, officials said on Aug 8, adding that they remained on alert.
After police deployed in force and thousands of anti-racism protesters took to the streets on the evening of Aug 7, threats of widespread gatherings by far-right anti-immigration groups did not materialise.
But the government said it was still cautious after days of riots triggered by false online posts wrongly identifying the suspected killer of three young girls in a July 29 knife attack in Southport, north-west England, as an Islamist migrant.
More than 400 people have been arrested across the country, and Britain’s most senior police officer, London Commissioner Mark Rowley, said more had been arrested on Aug 8 morning, including many with criminal backgrounds.
For Prime Minister Keir Starmer, a former chief prosecutor, it is the first major test of his premiership since winning a July 4 election in which the previous Conservative government highlighted immigration as a major issue.
Migration to Britain was a major factor in its 2016 vote to leave the EU, and it was a battleground during July’s election, with Mr Nigel Farage’s Reform Party winning around four million votes on calls for tighter border controls.
Britain saw record net migration levels in 2022, with numbers buoyed by those arriving from Ukraine and Hong Kong, and through work and student visas.
Net migration through legal means was some 685,000 in 2023, while 29,000 people arrived on small boats across the Channel, many having fled war zones. The far-right chants of “stop the boats” was also a slogan of the Conservative Party before it was swept out of power after 14 years at the election.
Officials dismissed suggestions the riots were political.
“Any suggestion they’re patriots, or they’ve got a cause... is nonsense,” Mr Rowley said. “They’re criminals, and frankly, most of them are going to be charged with violent disorder, and most of them are going to go to prison for a few years.”
Several thousand people from anti-racism groups gathered in Walthamstow, north London, following threats to an immigration advice centre there. Others have protected mosques and hotels housing migrant asylum seekers that were among other targets.
Mr Rowley hailed a “successful” night that had gone “very peacefully”, apart from a few criminal incidents. “I think the show of force from the police, and frankly, the show of unity from communities, together defeated the challenges that we’ve seen,” he told reporters.
One man was jailed for three years on Aug 7 for violent disorder and punching a police officer, and two others received jail sentences of two years and eight months on Aug 8. The government has also secured hundreds of prison places to jail those engaged in violence.
Fast and tough judicial action was viewed as helping quell the last serious nationwide rioting in England in 2011, for which almost 4,000 people were arrested.
Mr Starmer said the night of Aug 7 was “much better than expected”, but he was holding an emergency meeting with police later on Aug 8 to ensure efforts to contain any further riots continue.
“I was very keen that we’re able to demonstrate that if you’re involved in disorder, within days, you’ll be in the criminal justice system,” he told reporters. “That needs to continue.”
While anti-racism protesters marched on Aug 7 carrying banners with slogans like “Refugees Welcome” and “No to Hate”, no large far-right gatherings were reported.
By 9pm (4am Singapore time) there were no reports of any serious disorder. Police said around 50 people in Croydon, south London, had thrown bottles and were trying to cause disruption.
One woman who joined a counter-protest in Hastings, south-east England, said she was relieved to see a large turnout.
“I felt I absolutely had to be here tonight to take a stand, and it is much easier for me to come as a white woman than for some of my non-white friends, so I’m here in solidarity,” said 37-year-old Lucy, a flower grower who declined to give her last name.
According to Logically, a company which works with governments and other organisations to reduce the harm of misinformation, the disorder had been coordinated by an international network of extreme right-wing Telegram channels with links to banned groups.
Former members of banned neo-Nazi groups Atomwaffen Division and National Action had joined US-founded Active Club networks of white supremacist groups, neo-Nazis, and those of nationalist soccer hooligans to stoke tension and provoke clashes. They were among the first to share a list of targets, Logically said.
Many police and even some police dogs have been injured since the start of the rioting, with officers suffering broken limbs and facial fractures. REUTERS
