Fitness

Tips on running safely

Precautions include staying hydrated and alert and what to do when running alone

Above: If you are running off road or on different terrain like the nature trails in reservoirs such as MacRitchie, beware of uneven surfaces. Left: Reine Jong wears clip-on lights that blink when she runs along park connectors at night.
If you are running off road or on different terrain like the nature trails in reservoirs such as MacRitchie, beware of uneven surfaces. PHOTO: ST FILE
Above: If you are running off road or on different terrain like the nature trails in reservoirs such as MacRitchie, beware of uneven surfaces. Left: Reine Jong wears clip-on lights that blink when she runs along park connectors at night.
Reine Jong wears clip-on lights that blink when she runs along park connectors at night. PHOTO: COURTESY OF REINE JONG

With mass participation sports events like The Straits Times Run going virtual and team sports unable to resume fully because of the coronavirus pandemic, more people are pounding pavements and park connectors for exercise and fresh air.

However, runners should take precautions to ensure they carry out their exercise regimens safely.

Here are some tips to guide you:

WATCH YOUR HEALTH

If you are feeling under the weather, do not attempt to run that day. After all, many virtual events allow you to complete the races over a certain time frame. For example, you have 60 days to complete the ST Virtual Run's 175km race, which ends only on Dec 17.

If you feel unwell at any time during or after your run, stop at once and seek help from passers-by or use your mobile phone to ring emergency hotlines or your family.

SAFE DISTANCING

Under Phase 2 guidelines from Sport Singapore, all runners should keep a distance of at least two metres from other people and avoid running in the slipstream of others.

Avoid crowded areas. Avid runner and 96.3 Hao FM DJ Ong Teck Ming, who goes on 20-22km runs every week, said: "It's best to avoid the peak hours when a lot of people are jogging or taking a stroll in parks or park connectors.

"It's better to pick a quieter place or run during off-peak hours."

Avoid direct contact with high-touch points such as traffic-light buttons and handrails.

You may run in a group but the current limit is five persons at a time.

Take a mask with you on your runs. You are expected to wear it before and after your run, or if you stop to use a toilet or enter a shop to buy a drink.

HYDRATION

Make sure you drink up. With public water coolers available only for refills, carry a small water bottle or a light foldable water bottle or bag on your runs, especially if it is a long-distance one.

For those who find a bottle too heavy to carry while running, ActiveSG running coach Steven Quek says to plan your runs so that there is a water point you can stop at.

Or, if you are doing loops, find a safe place to stash your water bottle.

"We should make sure we're well-hydrated all the time, not just before and after our runs," said Quek, 52. "The heat is an issue here and the next two weeks are projected to be hot during the day, so runners should take precautions and stay hydrated because heat injuries can be fatal."

BE SEEN AT NIGHT

It is important to remain as visible as possible to all other road users, especially at night. Wear bright colours or something with reflective elements.

But, if you do not have bright-coloured exercise clothing like lawyer and avid runner Reine Jong, you can use a clip-on light on your front and back so motorists, cyclists and other runners can see you easily.

The 33-year-old clips the device on her running vest when she goes on her 45-90 minute runs on park connectors thrice a week.

She said: "The light pulsates and that makes me very visible."

RUNNING ALONE

Avoid running in unfamiliar or secluded areas alone.

If you are running alone, stick to places that are well-lit and familiar to you. But, if you are bored with your regular routes and want to explore new ones, arrange to go with someone else.

Quek also recommends going to recce the place beforehand or doing research online.

He said: "Now with the Internet, you can search and read about other people's experience in the places you're interested in and read about what it's like there."

If you are running off road or on different terrain like the nature trails in reservoirs, beware of unstable, uneven or slippery surfaces.

Make sure you bring your mobile phone with you in case you fall and are injured, or lose your way.

You should also share your location/route with someone you trust, such as a family member or close friend. It is also advisable to give them an estimate of the time you expect to complete your run. Remember to check in with them when you are done.

If you feel unsafe at any point along your route, turn back or seek the fastest way to reach an area where there are other people.

There are some mobile phone apps - such as Road id, bSafe and Glympse - to help keep runners safe, though you should check if they are available for use in Singapore. Another option is the Share My Live Location function on WhatsApp and Telegram if you do not want to download another app.

STAY ALERT

Be alert to your surroundings when exercising, especially if you are in an unfamiliar place.

Jong noted: "I make sure I'm not too tired so I can be alert to my surroundings and blind curves on the road where I'm not visible to approaching cars."

To that end, Quek emphasised the importance of sufficient rest, explaining: "We should make sure we're well-rested, so that we'll have enough energy to complete our runs and we can concentrate on running safely."

If you listen to music, make sure you can still hear the sounds of traffic, bicycles, scooters or people around you. Do not turn up the volume of your headphones too much.

Loh Guo Pei, coach of the New Balance Running Club who also helms an advisory column for The ST Virtual Run, also suggested: "If you're listening to music, it is advisable to just plug into one side."

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Sunday Times on October 25, 2020, with the headline Tips on running safely. Subscribe