US prepares $10b in arms aid packages for Zelensky visit, sources say

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Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky speaking at an event with world leaders on Sept 25, in New York City.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky speaking at an event with world leaders on Sept 25, in New York City.

PHOTO: AFP

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WASHINGTON - The United States plans to announce more than US$8 billion (S$10.3 billion) worth of military assistance for Ukraine on Sept 26 during Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's visit to Washington, two US officials said on Sept 25.

President Joe Biden's administration has been engaged in urgent discussions with Congress to allow it to use up US$5.6 billion in military aid for Ukraine before Sept 30 - the end of the federal fiscal year - when the authority was set to expire.

On Sept 26, US officials said, the White House intends to notify Congress it will move forward with the announcement of a US$5.6 billion drawdown from US weapons stocks. The contents of that package are still in flux, the officials said.

Reuters reported earlier in September that the Biden administration was considering a backup plan under which it would announce plans for shipments for Ukraine, but with an extended delivery timeline for the weapons and equipment, allowing for a more gradual transfer of resources to Ukraine without missing the Sept 30 deadline.

A second announcement slated for Sept 26 will be for US$2.4 billion worth of aid under the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative programme, which allows the administration to buy weapons for Ukraine from companies rather than pull them from US stocks.

That aid will include munitions, weapons to combat drones and material to support munitions production in Ukraine, one of the US officials said.

In addition, the US plans - later on Sept 25 - to announce US$375 million worth of Presidential Drawdown Authority for Ukraine that will include the first shipment of a precision-guided glide bomb with a range of up to 130km called the Joint Standoff Weapon, two US officials said. The inclusion of that weapon was not expected to be publicly disclosed.

That package, which Reuters first reported on last week, was also expected to include patrol boats, additional ammunition for high-mobility artillery rocket systems (Himars), 155mm and 105mm artillery ammunition, spare parts and other weapons, US officials said.

The Joint Standoff Weapon would be dropped from fighter jets, and is capable of striking targets with high accuracy. Ukraine has been largely prohibited from using US-supplied weapons in strikes into Russia.

Presidential Drawdown Authority allows the president to draw from current weapons stocks to help allies in an emergency. In August, as Ukraine was pressing an incursion into Russia and losing territory in its east to Russian advances, Washington announced two packages, both for US$125 million each.

Congress has approved nearly US$175 billion of aid and military assistance for Ukraine and allied nations in the two and a half years since Russia's full-scale invasion, and many lawmakers say they expect Washington will need to approve more money to help the government in Kyiv in the next several months.

US companies that might benefit from increased weapons shipments to Ukraine include arms makers like RTX, Lockheed Martin, General Dynamics, and Northrop Grumman. REUTERS

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