Where crime in Washington is bad, residents question Trump’s motives

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Members of the DC National Guard patrol outside Union Station in Washington, DC, on Aug 17.

Members of the DC National Guard patrolling outside Union Station in Washington on Aug 17.

PHOTO: AFP

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In the Congress Heights neighbourhood in the south-east corner of Washington, DC, where there have been several murders and more than a dozen robberies so far in 2025, residents have greeted US President Donald Trump’s promise of liberation from crime with a mix of scepticism, suspicion and outright derision.

It is not that they do not believe crime is a problem in the nation’s capital. They know it is.

They just do not believe the President cares – at least not about them. If he did, they asked, why are residents hearing of federal agents roving the whiter areas of 16th Street Northwest but less so in their largely black neighbourhood? Why are National Guard members posing with tourists at the Washington Monument?

“If Trump is genuinely concerned about the safety of DC residents, I would see the National Guard in my neighbourhood,” said Ms Karen Lake, 62, a lawyer who has lived in Congress Heights since 2017, in the far eastern corner of the diamond-shaped district.

“I’m not seeing it, and I don’t expect to see it. I don’t think Trump is bringing in the National Guard to protect black babies in south-east,” she said.

Mr Trump might have found a more sympathetic audience in the distant south-eastern quadrant of the city, far away from the National Mall, the White House, or the restaurants and clubs of 16th Street and 14th Street, where a young employee of the Department of Government Efficiency was recently beaten in an assault that raised the city’s criminal profile to presidential level.

In neighbourhoods such as Congress Heights and Washington Highlands, where the District of Columbia abuts Prince George’s County, Maryland, the city’s black working class struggles with the twin challenges that have diminished the ranks of what was once, when Washington still had a majority-black population, affectionately called Chocolate City.

There is crime, for sure, but also gentrification driving black residents into suburban Maryland and Virginia.

In Ward 8, where Congress Heights is found, there have been 38 homicides in 2025, according to data from the District of Columbia government.

That is almost 10 times as many as Ward 2, where the National Mall is located.

But when Mr Trump last week described the district as “dirty” and “disgusting”, menaced by “roving mobs of wild youth”, he offended some who otherwise might have been more receptive to his “law-and-order” pitch.

“I know that we’re not those things,” said Mr Le’Greg Harrison, who lives in Congress Heights and said he is supportive of more law enforcement, so long as black residents are not the target. “I know we have a beautiful city.”

Mr Trump did not mention Congress Heights by name, but residents say they are well aware of the community’s crime statistics and the challenges their neighbourhood faces.

Ms Abigail Jackson, a White House spokeswoman, said that federal law enforcement agents had increased their presence in all of the city’s neighbourhoods, including those in Ward 8.

In parts of the ward, she said, arrests have been made in connection with illegal guns and drugs, as well as murder, cruelty to the elderly and other offences.

“President Trump is committed to making DC safe again for all residents,” she said in a written statement.

On a humid, overcast afternoon in Washington last week, hungry patrons, mostly black, pulled up to the retail space known as Sycamore & Oak, which Mr Harrison helped bring to Congress Heights.

They grabbed a bite from black-owned restaurants and discussed what they called Mr Trump’s takeover of their city.

Among the residents of Congress Heights and other neighbourhoods of south-east Washington, the apparent new order has been met with a sense of both incredulity and inevitability. Despite the area’s challenges, residents say they take pride in their neighbourhood and their city and feel disrespected by Mr Trump’s portrayal.

They feel unseen and misunderstood, their challenges reduced to crime statistics, their children cast as threats, and their culture caricatured. They do not reject safety measures outright.

Mr Gerald Walker, a 38-year-old Congress Heights resident, said federal intervention was “definitely needed”. The National Guard, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, a federalised District of Columbia police force – “the more the better”.

But many said they were by no means seeking out additional federal involvement in their neighbourhoods. And some said they resented being treated as political pinatas in a larger national narrative.

It has “nothing to do with crime in D”, said Mr Ronnie McLeod, 68, a retired bus driver and lifelong Washingtonian who lives in Congress Heights. “Crime is already down!”

“It’s got something to do with something else,” he said.

Most of all, many Congress Heights residents say they do not trust Mr Trump’s motives.

“He’s very out of touch with DC people in general,” said Ms Michelle Lee, 42, who lives in south-east Washington. He may know the political culture of the city, may even have a passing understanding of the ritzier parts of town, she said.

Ms Lee, seeming to address the President personally, added: “You have no idea what an actual resident of DC does, goes through.”

It is not the first time a violent crime against a young, white political staff member has prompted outrage from the federal government.

In 1992, an aide to senator Richard Shelby of Alabama was murdered on Capitol Hill.

In the aftermath, Mr Shelby forced a referendum to restore the death penalty in Washington; the initiative was overwhelmingly rejected by voters.

Congress Heights residents described Mr Trump’s decision to declare a crime emergency and federalise the Metropolitan Police Department for a 30-day period as a power grab or a way to appease affluent white Washingtonians who are anxious about crime – any extension would have to be granted by Congress.

Some residents saw the move as a sly way to further gentrify what is left of affordable Washington, by striking fear in residents of low-income neighbourhoods that federalised police officers will harass them, or worse.

The city has already showed more interest in developing luxury condominiums than in building community recreation centres for children, said Mr Jimmie Jenkins, 35, who grew up in Congress Heights.

Many black residents are not benefiting from the city’s growth, he said, and if conditions do not change, black people will no longer be a significant part of the city’s future.

Now Mr Trump is pushing aside the city’s black leadership and bringing in federal troops.

“They’re definitely aiming to push more black people out,” said Mr Tyree Jones, 30, who works in Congress Heights.

Like opponents of Mr Trump on national cable talk shows and social media, residents of south-east Washington said the President’s message of “law and order” was undermined when he pardoned even the most violent assailants who attacked police officers during the attack on the Capitol on Jan 6, 2021.

They also brought up his own criminality and raised the possibility that he was deploying forces in Washington to distract from the Jeffrey Epstein scandal.

But the residents have taken the President’s moves personally. Mr Trump, they said, is using them.

Older residents remember a time when crime was much worse.

“I grew up in the town in the ’90s, when we were, quote unquote, the murder capital for almost 10 years,” said Mr Harrison, 40. “I wouldn’t call what we have a state of emergency,” he said.

Still, any deployment of extra enforcement must be done with sensitivity for black citizens, he added. NYTIMES

  • Campbell Robertson and Tyler Pager contributed reporting from Washington.

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