US lawmakers query Shein, Adidas, Nike over forced labour in China

Shein, founded in China and currently based in Singapore, says it has no suppliers in the Xinjiang Region and has “zero tolerance” for forced labour. PHOTO: REUTERS

NEW YORK - Multiple groups of US lawmakers have sought reassurances this week about clothing giant Shein and other brands facing allegations their products use forced Chinese labour or material from regions where such conditions allegedly occur.

On Tuesday, a group of lawmakers sent letters to the chief executives of Adidas, Nike, Shein and Chinese shopping app Temu with questions about their supply chains.

In the letters, seen by AFP, the House Select Committee on the Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party cited witness testimony that alleged Nike and Adidas might be sourcing materials from China’s Xinjiang region, in possible violation of US law.

“We would like to offer” Nike and Adidas “an opportunity to respond to these serious allegations and to provide information regarding” compliance with the Uighur Forced Labour Prevention Act, the letters read.

The committee also reached out to Temu and Shein, asking their executives to explain how they verify the compliance of their supply chains with US law.

The letters to the brands came just a day after a separate bipartisan group of US lawmakers urged securities regulators to require Shein to attest it does not use forced Chinese labour as a condition of a public offering (IPO).

Citing reports that the fast-growing discount apparel company uses cotton from the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, two dozen members of the House of Representatives urged action from the head of the US Securities and Exchange Commission.

“Shein is aggressively raising capital and plans to execute an IPO before the end of this calendar year,” they said in a letter on Monday.

“We request that you set forth regulations and mandate Shein to certify via independent verification that the company does not use Uighur forced labour as a condition of being registered to issue securities in the United States.”

Fast fashion

Human rights groups say China’s Muslim-majority Uighurs are subjected to mass incarceration in forced labour camps and banned from expressing their culture.

Beijing says the ethnic minority is not being repressed and that any security measures in their north-western region of Xinjiang are a response to a terrorism threat.

A Shein spokesman said the company has no suppliers in the Xinjiang Region and that it has “zero tolerance” for forced labour.

“We take visibility across our entire supply chain seriously, and we are committed to respecting human rights and adhering to local laws in each market we operate in,” the spokesman said.

“Our suppliers must adhere to a strict code of conduct that is aligned to the International Labour Organisation’s core conventions.”

Founded in 2008 in China and currently based in Singapore, Shein has been called an example of “fast fashion”, utilising TikTok and other online platforms to market its goods. AFP

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