US airlines brace themselves for third day of government-mandated flight cuts

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Passengers enter a security checkpoint at Chicago’s airport, as a US government shutdown reaches a record 40 days.

Passengers entering a security checkpoint at Chicago’s airport in October. The US government shutdown led to shortages of air traffic controllers.

PHOTO: JAMIE KELTER DAVIS/NYTIMES

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Major airlines braced themselves for a third day of US government-mandated flight cuts on Nov 9 after rising air traffic control staffing shortages snarled thousands of flights on Nov 8.

The US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) instructed airlines to

cut 4 per cent of daily flights

starting on Nov 7 at 40 major airports because of air traffic control safety concerns.

The US government shutdown, which has reached a record 40 days, has led to shortages of air traffic controllers who, like other federal employees, have not been paid for weeks.

Reductions in flights are mandated to reach 6 per cent on Nov 11 and then hit 10 per cent by Nov 14.

The FAA said on Nov 7 there were air traffic control staffing shortages impacting 42 airport towers and other centres, and delaying flights in at least 12 major US cities, including Atlanta, Newark, San Francisco, Chicago and New York.

Some 1,550 flights were cancelled and 6,700 flights

were delayed on Nov 8

, compared with Nov 7 when 1,025 were cancelled and 7,000 were delayed.

Airline officials privately said the number of delay programmes made it nearly impossible to schedule and plan many flights, and expressed alarm about how the system would function if staffing issues worsen.

The cuts, which began early on Nov 7, include about 700 flights from the four largest carriers: American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Southwest Airlines and United Airlines. The airlines were due to cancel about the same number of flights on Nov 9.

During the US government shutdown, 13,000 air traffic controllers and 50,000 security screeners have been forced to work without pay.

US Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy said it was possible he could require 20 per cent cuts in air traffic if more controllers stop showing up for work.

“I assess the data,” Mr Duffy said. “We’re going to make decisions based on what we see in the airspace.”

Republican Senator Ted Cruz said he was told by the FAA that since the shutdown started, pilots have filed more than 500 safety reports about mistakes made by air traffic controllers because of fatigue. REUTERS

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