Trump says he won’t lower China tariffs to jump-start talks

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The upcoming discussions mark the first confirmed trade talks between the US and China since President Donald Trump announced his punishing levies. 

The upcoming discussions mark the first confirmed trade talks between the US and China since President Donald Trump announced his punishing levies. 

PHOTO: REUTERS

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- US President Donald Trump said he is unwilling to pre-emptively lower tariffs on China in order to unlock more substantive negotiations with Beijing on trade. 

“No,” Mr Trump said on May 7 when asked by a reporter if he is open to pulling back his

145 per cent duties on Chinese imports

to get the world’s second-largest economy to the negotiating table. 

The President’s comments come before Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer

meet this week in Switzerland with Chinese Vice-Premier

He Lifeng on trade.

Mr Trump spoke at a swearing-in ceremony for his ambassador to China, Mr David Perdue. 

Mr Trump’s stance underlines the massive divide between the US and China on trade and the difficult path they face to a possible agreement on lower tariff levels.

It is a dose of reality after May 6’s announcement of formal talks between the two sides generated optimism that the clash over import taxes could be resolved before it caused lasting economic damage.

The President denied the US had initiated the trade talks with China, saying those claiming that the negotiations had come at Washington’s urging “ought to go back and study their files”.

In a statement last week, China’s Commerce Ministry said senior US officials had reached out to express their willingness to discuss tariffs. 

“The US has recently sent messages to China through relevant parties, hoping to start talks with China,” the ministry had said.

Mr Trump on May 7 also asserted that previously, the US was “losing a trillion dollars a year” to China on trade and that “now we’re not losing anything” – an apparent reference to the trade deficit with Beijing. 

He has said in recent days that he is willing to lower tariffs on China at some point, but has also insisted that US consumers are willing to accept some higher prices and fewer choices to allow his bid to bring more manufacturing jobs to the country to succeed.

Polls show most US adults disapprove of Mr Trump’s handling of tariffs and the economy.

The upcoming discussions mark the first confirmed trade talks between the US and China since Mr Trump announced his punishing levies. 

China has retaliated against Mr Trump’s trade moves with

tariffs of 125 per cent on American imports

.

The tit-for-tat actions have rattled markets and threatened to drive up prices for manufacturing equipment as well as affordable goods that many Americans rely on, including clothing and toys.

Mr Bessent, in a May 6 interview with Fox News, said current tariff rates are not sustainable, and that talks will centre on de-escalation rather than a big trade deal. 

“We’ve got to de-escalate before we move forward,” Mr Bessent said. “We don’t want to decouple – what we want is fair trade.”

He acknowledged that Mr Trump’s strategy can be unsettling for markets, but cast it as an advantage for the US in negotiations.

He said he and the President know what Mr Trump would accept, but did not intend to openly share those details. 

Both countries are facing pressure to reach a deal.

The US economy contracted at the start of 2025 for the first time since 2022 on a pre-tariffs import surge and more moderate consumer spending,

In China, factory activity slipped into its worst contraction since December 2023, the official manufacturing purchasing managers’ index showed.

Hours after confirming the talks with Mr Bessent and Mr Greer, Chinese President Xi Jinping’s government announced sweeping measures to stabilise markets and boost the country’s economy. BLOOMBERG

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