Elon Musk says SpaceX’s Starship to depart for Mars at end of 2026

WASHINGTON – SpaceX founder Elon Musk said on March 15 its massive Starship rocket would leave for Mars at the end of 2026 with Tesla humanoid robot Optimus on board, adding that human landings could follow “as soon as 2029”.

“Starship departs for Mars at the end of next year, carrying Optimus. If those landings go well, then human landings may start as soon as 2029, although 2031 is more likely,” Mr Musk said on his X social network.

Mr Musk, who is also the chief executive of Tesla, brought out the company’s Optimus robots at an event in 2024.

He said the dancing robots would one day be able to do menial tasks, as well as offer friendship, and expected them to retail for US$20,000 (S$26,600) to US$30,000.

Starship – the world’s largest and most powerful rocket – is key to Mr Musk’s long-term vision of colonising Mars.

Standing 123m tall – about 30m taller than the Statue of Liberty – Starship is designed to eventually be fully reusable.

Nasa is also awaiting a modified version of Starship as a lunar lander for its Artemis programme, which aims to return astronauts to the Moon in this decade.

But before SpaceX can carry out those missions, it must prove that the vehicle is reliable, safe for crew, and capable of complex in-orbit refuelling – critical for deep space missions.

Setback

SpaceX faced a setback in March when its latest test flight of the Starship prototype ended in a fiery explosion, even as the

booster was successfully caught

in its orbital test.

It was a near replay of the previous attempt.

Minutes after lift-off and booster separation, a live video feed showed the upper stage tumbling uncontrollably before the signal abruptly cut.

Dramatic footage circulating online showed red-hot debris raining down over the Bahamas.

It marked its eighth uncrewed orbital test.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) said SpaceX would be required to conduct an investigation before it can fly again.

Despite the setback, SpaceX’s “fail fast, learn fast” approach has helped it become the world’s dominant launch services provider.

But Mr Musk’s status as one of President Donald Trump’s closest advisers, as well as his influence over federal regulators, is raising concerns about potential conflicts of interest.

During Mr Joe Biden’s presidency, Mr Musk frequently clashed with the FAA, accusing it of over-regulating SpaceX over safety and environmental concerns.

Mr Trump vowed in his inauguration speech in January “to plant the Stars and Stripes on the planet Mars”. AFP