Sri Lanka’s new leader appoints Cabinet ahead of expected snap polls
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Sri Lanka's new leftist President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has named lawmaker Harini Amarasuriya as prime minister.
PHOTO: REUTERS
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COLOMBO – Sri Lanka’s new leftist President appointed his Cabinet on Sept 24 ahead of an expected snap parliamentary election as he prepares to renegotiate the bankrupt island nation’s unpopular International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout programme.
Mr Anura Kumara Dissanayake, of the People’s Liberation Front (JVP), was sworn into office on Sept 23 after a landslide win in weekend presidential polls.
His once-marginal party currently has just three lawmakers in Sri Lanka’s 225-member Parliament.
But support for the 55-year-old surged after a 2022 economic meltdown that immiserated millions of ordinary Sri Lankans and the painful implementation of the IMF rescue plan.
On Sept 24, his office announced the appointment of lawmaker Harini Amarasuriya, 54, as prime minister, with the additional portfolios of justice, education, health and labour.
The sociology lecturer, who was first elected to Parliament four years ago, is known for her activism on gender equality and minority rights issues.
She and the remaining two JVP-aligned lawmakers will share all ministerial responsibilities between them, and also act as caretaker ministers after Parliament is dissolved.
“We will have the smallest Cabinet in the history of Sri Lanka,” party member Namal Karunaratne told reporters.
“Parliament dissolution will happen thereafter. It could be within the next 24 hours.”
Sri Lanka’s crisis proved an opportunity for Mr Dissanayake, who saw his popularity rise after pledging to change the island’s “corrupt” political culture.
He beat 38 other candidates to win the Sept 21 presidential vote, taking more than 1.2 million more votes than his nearest rival.
His predecessor, Mr Ranil Wickremesinghe, who imposed steep tax hikes and other unpopular austerity measures under the terms of the US$2.9 billion (S$3.7 billion) IMF bailout
The IMF offered its congratulations to Mr Dissanayake on Sept 23, saying it was ready to discuss the future of the rescue plan.
“We look forward to working together with President Dissanayake… towards building on the hard-won gains that have helped put Sri Lanka on a path to economic recovery,” an IMF spokesman said.
‘Not a magician’
A senior aide of the new President said Mr Dissayanake’s party would not repudiate the IMF deal.
“Our plan is to engage with the IMF and introduce certain amendments,” Mr Bimal Rathnayake said.
“We will not tear up the IMF programme. It is a binding document, but there is a provision to renegotiate.”
In his first address after his inauguration, Mr Dissayanake sought to lower expectations of a quick fix for the country’s economic woes.
“I am not a conjuror. I am not a magician. I am a common citizen,” he said.
“I have strengths and limitations, things I know and things I don’t,” he added. “My responsibility is to be part of a collective effort to end this crisis.” AFP
