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Transformation under way as Gulf economies reduce reliance on oil for growth

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Mohammed Al-Jadaan, Saudi Arabia's finance minister, during a Bloomberg Television interview at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland, on Thursday, Jan. 23, 2025. The annual Davos gathering of political leaders, top executives and celebrities runs from January 20 to 24. Photographer: Hollie Adams/Bloomberg

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan underlined that such a transformation was the result of efforts to build confidence within the economy. 

PHOTO: BLOOMBERG

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SINGAPORE – Conflict is not the only phenomenon reshaping the face of the Gulf, with the decisive shift of countries like Saudi Arabia away from reliance on the oil industry galvanising private sector involvement in economies that have traditionally been driven by public sector spending.

Speaking at the World Economic Forum (WEF), which took place from Jan 20 to 24 in Davos, Switzerland, Saudi Arabian Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan said that private sector investment as a percentage of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) has surged by 50 per cent – from around 17 per cent in 2017 to 24 per cent in 2023 – thanks to this gradual transformation.

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