Top US general says risk of broader war eased ‘somewhat’ after Israel-Hezbollah clash

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox

General Brown said Iran still poses a significant danger as it weighs a strike on Israel.

General Charles Q. Brown said Iran still poses a significant danger as it weighs a strike on Israel.

PHOTO: REUTERS

Google Preferred Source badge

- The near-term risk of a broader war in the Middle East has eased somewhat after

Israel and Lebanon’s Hezbollah exchanged fire

without further escalation, but Iran still poses a significant danger as it weighs a strike on Israel, America’s top general said on Aug 26.

Air Force General Charles Q. Brown, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, spoke to Reuters after emerging from a three-day trip to the Middle East that saw him fly into Israel just hours after Hezbollah launched hundreds of rockets and drones at the country, and Israel’s military struck Lebanon to thwart a larger attack.

It was one of the biggest clashes in more than 10 months of border warfare, but it also ended with limited damage in Israel and without immediate threats of more retaliation from either side.

Gen Brown noted that Hezbollah’s strike was just one of two major threatened attacks against Israel that emerged in recent weeks.

Iran is also threatening an attack over the killing of a Hamas leader in Tehran in July.

Asked if the immediate risk of a regional war had declined, Gen Brown said: “Somewhat, yes.”

“You had two things you knew were going to happen. One’s already happened. Now it depends on how the second is going to play out,” he said while flying out of Israel.

“How Iran responds will dictate how Israel responds, which will dictate whether there is going to be a broader conflict or not.”

Gen Brown also cautioned that there was also the risk posed by Iran’s militant allies in places such as Iraq, Syria and Jordan who have attacked US troops, as well as Yemen’s Houthis, who

have targeted Red Sea shipping

and even fired drones at Israel.

“And do these others actually go off and do things on their own because they’re not satisfied – the Houthis in particular,” Gen Brown said, calling the Shi’ite group the “wild card”.

Iran has vowed a severe response to

the killing of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh

that took place as he visited Tehran in late July, and which it blamed on Israel. Israel has neither confirmed nor denied its involvement.

Gen Brown said the US military was better positioned to aid in the defence of Israel, and its own forces in the Middle East, than it was on April 13, when Iran launched an unprecedented attack on Israel, unleashing hundreds of drones, cruise missiles and ballistic missiles.

Still, Israel, the US and other allies managed to destroy almost all of the weapons before they reached their targets.

“We’re better postured,” Gen Brown said.

He noted the Aug 25 decision to maintain two aircraft carrier strike groups in the Middle East, as well as an extra squadron of F-22 fighter jets.

“We try to improve upon what we did in April.”

Gen Brown said that whatever plans Iran’s military might have, it would be up to the country’s political leaders to make a decision.

“They want to do something that sends a message, but they also, I think... don’t want to do something that’s going to create a broader conflict.”

Struggling with Gaza fallout

US President Joe Biden’s administration has been seeking to limit the fallout from

the war in Gaza between Hamas and Israel,

now in its 11th month.

The conflict has levelled huge swathes of Gaza, triggered border clashes between Israel and Lebanon’s Iranian-backed Hezbollah movement, and drawn in Yemen’s Houthis.

Gen Brown travelled on Aug 26 to the Israeli military’s Northern Command, where he was briefed on the threats along Israel’s borders with Lebanon and Syria.

In Tel Aviv, he met Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant and its Chief of the General Staff Herzi Halevi.

Asked about Hezbollah’s military might, particularly after the strikes by Israel, Gen Brown cautioned that “they still have capability”.

The current war in the Gaza Strip began on Oct 7, 2023, when

Hamas gunmen stormed into Israeli communities

, killing around 1,200 people and abducting about 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

Since then, Israel’s military campaign has driven nearly all of the Palestinian enclave’s 2.3 million people from their homes, giving rise to deadly hunger and disease, and killing at least 40,000 people, according to the Palestinian health authorities. REUTERS

See more on