Israel studies Hamas reply to Gaza ceasefire plan as fighting continues amid pressure for deal

JERUSALEM/CAIRO – Israel is reviewing a revised response from Hamas to a proposed ceasefire and hostage release deal, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said on July 24, as Israeli air and ground strikes continued to pound the Gaza Strip.

Hamas confirmed it had handed over a new proposal, but did not disclose its contents. A previous version, submitted late on July 22, was rejected by mediators as insufficient and was not even passed to Israel, sources familiar with the situation said.

Both sides are facing huge pressure at home and abroad to reach a deal, with the humanitarian conditions inside Gaza deteriorating sharply amid widespread, acute hunger in the Palestinian enclave that has shocked the world.

A senior Israeli official was quoted by the local media as saying the new text was something Israel could work with.

However, Israel’s Channel 12 said a rapid deal was not within reach, with gaps remaining between the two sides, including over where the Israeli military should withdraw to during any truce.

A Palestinian official close to the talks told Reuters the latest Hamas position was “flexible, positive and took into consideration the growing suffering in Gaza and the need to stop the starvation”.

Dozens of people have starved to death in Gaza in the last few weeks as a wave of hunger crashes on the Palestinian enclave. The World Health Organisation said on July 23 that 21 children under the age of five were among those who had died of malnutrition so far in 2025.

Later on July 24, the Gaza Health Ministry said two more people had died of malnutrition.

The head of Shifa Hospital in Gaza City said the two were patients suffering from other illnesses who died after going without food for several days.

Israel, which cut off all supplies to Gaza from the start of March and reopened it with new restrictions in May, says it is committed to allowing in aid but must control it to prevent it from being diverted by militants.

It says it has let in enough food for Gaza’s 2.2 million people over the course of the war, and blames the United Nations for being slow to deliver it; the UN says it is operating as effectively as possible under conditions imposed by Israel.

Air strikes on Gaza

The war between Israel and Hamas has been raging for nearly two years since Hamas killed some 1,200 people and took 251 hostages from southern Israel in the deadliest single attack in Israel’s history.

Israel has since killed nearly 60,000 Palestinians in Gaza, decimated Hamas as a military force, reduced most of the territory to ruins and forced nearly the entire population to flee their homes multiple times.

Israeli forces on July 24 hit the central Gaza towns of Nuseirat, Deir Al-Balah and Bureij.

Health officials at Al-Awda Hospital said three people were killed in an air strike on a house in Nuseirat, three more died from tank shelling in Deir Al-Balah, and separate air strikes in Bureij killed a man and a woman and wounded several others.

Nasser Hospital said three people were killed by Israeli gunfire while seeking aid in southern Gaza near the so-called Morag axis between Khan Younis and Rafah.

The Israeli military said Palestinian militants had fired a projectile overnight from Khan Younis towards an aid distribution site near Morag. It was not immediately clear whether the incidents were linked.

Washington has been pushing the warring sides towards a deal for a 60-day ceasefire that would free some of the remaining 50 hostages held in Gaza in return for prisoners held by Israel, and allow in aid.

US Middle East peace envoy Steve Witkoff travelled to Europe this week for meetings on the Gaza war and a range of other issues.

An Israeli official said Strategic Affairs Minister Ron Dermer would meet Mr Witkoff on July 25 if the gaps between Israel and Hamas over the terms of a ceasefire had narrowed sufficiently.

Hamas is facing growing domestic pressure amid deepening humanitarian hardship in Gaza and continued Israeli advances.

Mediators say the group is seeking a withdrawal of Israeli troops to positions held before March 2, when Israel ended a previous ceasefire, and the delivery of aid under UN supervision.

That would exclude a newly formed US-based group, the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which began handing out food in May at sites located near Israeli troops who have shot dead hundreds of Palestinians trying to get aid. REUTERS