Fewer than 60 world leaders confirmed for Brazil climate summit

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Men working on the construction of a building with a helipad that is due to serve foreign heads of state at the COP30 climate summit in Belem, Brazil, on Oct 6..

Men working on the construction of a building with a helipad that is due to serve foreign heads of state at the COP30 climate summit in Belem, Brazil, on Oct 6.

PHOTO: REUTERS

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  • Brazil's Amazonian summit precedes COP30, with 57 leaders confirmed, fewer than previous years, causing accommodation pressures in Belem.
  • COP30 anticipates 50,000 attendees in Belem, straining accommodation with high prices and environmental groups warning of exclusion.
  • Key attendees include Germany and the UK; China sends its Vice-Premier, while the US and Argentina remain unconfirmed amid global turmoil.

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BRASILIA - Brazil said on Oct 31 that fewer than 60 world leaders have confirmed their attendance of an Amazonian summit next week ahead of the annual UN climate conference, a smaller number than previous years.

The COP30 climate conference in the city of Belem from Nov 10 to 21 will be preceded by a summit of heads of state and government on Nov 6-7 – held separately this year to ease accommodation pressures.

Some 50,000 people are expected in Belem, which is home to 1.4 million residents, more than half of whom live in shantytowns.

With

a shortage of traditional hotel rooms,

conference organisers scrambled to find alternative accommodation in private homes, universities and schools, and even two cruise ships docked in the harbour some 20km from the conference centre.

Prices skyrocketed, and environmental groups warned COP30 could be “the most exclusionary in history.”

Insisting the conference be held in the Amazon – a potent symbol of the importance of Earth’s carbon-absorbing forests – President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva batted away concerns and said in February delegates can “sleep under the stars.”

By Oct 31, 57 heads of state and government had confirmed their summit attendance, Brazil’s chief negotiator Mauricio Lyrio told reporters.

In 2024, 75 leaders attended COP29 in Azerbaijan, about half the number in Dubai in 2023.

The leaders of Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Norway, Colombia, Chile, Cape Verde and Liberia will attend, their governments have confirmed to AFP.

China has said Vice-Premier Ding Xuexiang will represent President Xi Jinping.

The United States and Argentina, led by climate sceptics, have not said who they will send, if anyone.

In all, 170 delegations are accredited for the main COP30 conference, taking place at a time of global political turmoil that many fear will overshadow the climate emergency. AFP

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