UK election: What next for Tories? Whoever is leader faces threat of Farage

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Mr Rishi Sunak, the outgoing UK prime minister, departing with his wife after his resignation speech o July 5, 2024. New British Prime Minister Keir Starmer promised a government of “stability and moderation” after leading his Labour Party to a landslide election victory that ended 14 years of Conservative rule that became characterized by turmoil and infighting. Photographer: Tom Skipp/Bloomberg

Mr Rishi Sunak, the outgoing UK prime minister, departing with his wife after his resignation speech.

PHOTO: BLOOMBERG

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The Conservatives considered themselves Britain’s party of government, coming to power with promises to rescue the economy and restore stability. Now, after the worst election result in their history, it is more a case of who can come in to rescue them and restore their fortunes.  

The Tories, whose 14-year term was dominated by wrangling over leaving the EU and the handling of the pandemic, face a fight to avoid a generation in opposition. That starts with finding a new chief who can reverse a surge in votes for

Brexit architect Nigel Farage’s Reform UK.

Outgoing prime minister Rishi Sunak will stay on as Conservative leader for the immediate term to ensure a stable handover to a successor who will front the opposition in the British Parliament.

Mrs Kemi Badenoch, the departing business secretary who is on the right of the party, is the bookmakers’ favourite to win – and she has acknowledged the threat Mr Farage poses.

The Reform leader was responsible for turning a Tory defeat into something closer to a wipeout. His populist, anti-immigration rhetoric tapped into the sentiments of voters on the right, seeing Reform finish second to Labour in swathes of districts.

In some 140 seats that the Conservatives failed to hold, Reform won a larger vote share than the margin by which the Tories lost. 

Mr Farage now has a seat in Parliament for the first time, providing him with a platform he hopes he can use to subsume the Tories. “Let the Conservative Party tear themselves apart in opposition,” said Mr Farage after the election.

Most Conservative leadership contenders have said they would not allow Mr Farage to join the Tory party and do not want to enter into an electoral pact with Reform. That includes former ministers Tom Tugendhat and James Cleverly from the centre right of the party, and Ms Priti Patel and Mr Robert Jenrick from the right wing. Only former home secretary Suella Braverman has said she would welcome Mr Farage into the fold.

Yet if the right-wing vote remains split throughout the next Parliament, with Reform solidifying its vote share, it will be difficult to see how the Tories can avoid another crushing defeat at the next election due five years from now. 

That means the next Conservative leader will come under immense pressure to either find a way to vanquish Mr Farage, or do what many in the party consider would be a deal with the devil.

Solving that dilemma will determine whether the Tories can become a competitive player in British politics again.

Many Tories digesting the huge losses took the view that the party is likely out of power for at least a decade, seeing the next general election as a mountain they are unlikely to climb. 

However, some took a more optimistic view, arguing that new premier Keir Starmer faces a hard task to keep Labour voters happy given the scale of challenges facing his administration.

His large parliamentary majority

, they say, also obscures a smaller vote share and lack of enthusiasm among some people about his prospectus for government. 

Mr Sunak’s deputy, Mr Oliver Dowden, in the meantime, is likely to take a more public-facing role for the opposition, with his boss essentially becoming a titular figure in the coming weeks. The Tories will also have to appoint what will effectively be a caretaker shadow Cabinet to make up the opposition front bench. 

That task has been complicated by high-profile Tories losing their seats in the Labour landslide, including defence secretary Grant Shapps and Ms Penny Mordaunt, leader of the House of Commons. bloomberg

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