In an indication of warm ties, Putin congratulates South Africa’s Ramaphosa on re-election

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FILE PHOTO: Russian President Vladimir Putin shakes hands with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa during their meeting following the Russia-Africa summit in Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 29, 2023. Mikhail Metzel/TASS Host Photo Agency via REUTERS/File Photo

Russian President Vladimir Putin (right) with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa during their meeting following the Russia-Africa summit in St Petersburg on July 29, 2023.

PHOTO: REUTERS

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MOSCOW – Russian Preisdent Vladimir Putin congratulated South Africa’s Mr Cyril Ramaphosa on his re-election as president on June 17, reflecting continued good relations with Pretoria despite uncertainty over Moscow’s more than two-year-old invasion of Ukraine.

“Hope was expressed for continued joint work on further strengthening of the partnership between Russia and South Africa in all its aspects,” a statement said on the Kremlin website, referring to Mr Putin’s telephone call to Mr Ramaphosa.

Mr Ramaphosa was re-elected by Parliament on June 14. But the failure of his African National Congress (ANC) party to win a majority in May's election, for the first time in 30 years, prompted the formation of a government made up – so far – of five parties.

Russia and Ukraine have jostled for support from African nations since the 2022 invasion, with each country’s foreign minister embarking on several regional tours.

South Africa’s longstanding links with Moscow – as with a number of African states – date back to Soviet times, when Moscow was a prominent backer of liberation movements and the fight to end apartheid, spearheaded by the ANC.

South Africa initially denounced

Russia’s February 2022 invasion,

but has since adopted a more nuanced position, including abstaining in several votes in the UN General Assembly condemning Russian actions.

South Africa attended the Swiss-hosted “peace summit” on Ukraine at the weekend. But it declined to sign the final communique, along with India, Indonesia, Mexico and Saudi Arabia, even though some contentious issues were omitted in the hope of drawing wider support.

South Africa found itself in a dilemma as host of a 2023 meeting of the Brics grouping of countries and it considered inviting Mr Putin to attend despite a warrant from the International Criminal Court of Justice to arrest the Russian leader on allegations of deportation of Ukrainian children.

In the end, Mr Putin chose not to attend. REUTERS

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