Macron fears regime change chaos as Trump ups threats on Iran

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French President Emmanuel Macron speaks during a joint press conference with Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen and Greenland's Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen (both not pictured), in Nuuk, Greenland, June 15, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Mads Claus Rasmussen via REUTERS/File Photo

Mr Emmanuel Macron appeared to oppose tougher military action against Tehran that could lead to regime change and plunge Iran and the region into chaos.

PHOTO: REUTERS

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- French President Emmanuel Macron on June 17 underlined his differences with US President Donald Trump over Iran, appearing to oppose tougher military action against Tehran that could lead to regime change and plunge Iran and the region into chaos.

Mr Macron on June 16 had suggested to reporters that Mr Trump was leaving a Group of Seven (G-7) gathering as part of efforts to secure a ceasefire between Israel and Iran.

He was firmly rebuffed on the morning of June 17, when Mr Trump said on X that Mr Macron was mistaken and his departure had nothing to do with securing a ceasefire.

Since June 17, Mr Trump has upped the bellicose rhetoric demanding Iran’s “unconditional surrender”, and warned that US patience was wearing thin as the Israel-Iran air war raged for a fifth day.

Israel has said it launched its operation to stop Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon, something Tehran has repeatedly denied.

Mr Macron said Mr Trump appeared to have changed his opinion since

he met G-7 leaders in Canada

on June 16, where Mr Macron claimed Mr Trump had told them he was pushing for a ceasefire.

“We don’t want Iran to get a nuclear weapon,” Mr Macron said. “But the biggest error would be to use military strikes to change the regime because it would then be chaos, and our responsibility is to return to discussions as quickly as possible to be able to set a course again on the nuclear and ballistic question.”

Mr Macron said Iran’s nuclear programme had to be once again put under international supervision and its ballistic missile arsenal reduced, but he was categorically opposed to strikes on energy infrastructure and civilians, and military action that could lead to regime change.

Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz said Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, could face the same fate as former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein, who was toppled in a US-led invasion and hanged in 2006 after a trial.

“Does anyone think that what was done in Iraq in 2003 was a good idea? Does anyone think that what was done in Libya the next decade was a good idea? No!” Mr Macron said.

“I’m also thinking of our friends in the region, in Iraq, Lebanon, and elsewhere. We must help them reduce everything that, indeed, threatens their security, but they need anything but chaos.”

Mr Macron’s comments were also in stark contrast with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who said Israel was doing the “dirty work” for its Western allies but could fall short without US support.

Israel has severely hit Iran’s nuclear programme, but without US firepower will not likely destroy Fordow, a plant dug deep into a mountain, where Iran has enriched uranium up to 60 per cent, close to the 90 per cent weapons grade.

“The Israeli army is obviously unable to accomplish that. It lacks the necessary weapons. But the Americans have them,” said Mr Merz in an interview with broadcaster ZDF.

In another interview, he said the decision could be made soon, depending on whether Iran was prepared to return to the negotiating table. REUTERS

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