France’s last cigarette factory to close

MARSEILLE – The last remaining cigarette making factory in France – where smoking was once as much part of the cultural fabric as cafes and wine – is set to close by year end, the site’s owner told employees on Wednesday.

The Manufacture Corse de Tabacs (Macotab), on the Mediterranean island of Corsica, makes cigarettes on behalf of industry giant Philip Morris, which recently signalled an end to the contract.

Contraband packets have also cut into legal sales, according to the factory’s owner, Seita, the former French monopoly.

Just around 30 employees now work at the site, down from 143 in the early 1980s.

Seita closed the country’s tobacco processing factory in 2019, in the traditional growing region of Dordogne in the south-west.

Efforts by the authorities to curb smoking and its health hazards, not least by prohibiting puffing in restaurants and cafes, have prompted sharp reductions in cigarette sales in recent years.

A ban on cigarette advertising also had a huge impact, with some former factories finding new lives as cultural and exhibition spaces – as in the southern city of Marseille – or even a university in Lyon.

Smoking remains the main cause of avoidable deaths in France, according to government health agency Sante Publique, which estimates 75,000 tobacco deaths each year.

The bulk of European production these days is in Germany and Poland. AFP