Eight countries could run out of HIV treatments due to US aid cuts, WHO says

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox

epa11969938 Indian transgender individuals and commuters undergo HIV testing during a free HIV testing and awareness camp in Kolkata, West Bengal, India, 17 March 2025. Many daily laborers and commuters gathered at a street corner in Kolkata for a free HIV testing and awareness camp, which was organized by an organization supporting people living with HIV/AIDS. EPA-EFE/PIYAL ADHIKARY

The WHO said Ukraine, Haiti, Kenya, Lesotho, South Sudan, Burkina Faso, Mali, and Nigeria could exhaust their supply of HIV treatments in the coming months.

PHOTO: EPA-EFE

GENEVA – The Trump administration’s decision to pause US foreign aid has “substantially disrupted” the supply of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatments in eight countries, which could soon run out of these life-saving medicines, the World Health Organisation (WHO) said on March 17.

The global health agency said that Haiti, Kenya, Lesotho, South Sudan, Burkina Faso, Mali, Nigeria and Ukraine could exhaust their supply of HIV treatments in the coming months.

“The disruptions to HIV programmes could undo 20 years of progress,” WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference. He added that this could lead to more than 10 million additional HIV cases and three million HIV-related deaths.

Efforts to tackle HIV, polio, malaria and tuberculosis have been impacted by the US foreign aid pause implemented by US President Donald Trump shortly after he took office in January.

The WHO-coordinated Global Measles and Rubella Laboratory Network, with over 700 sites worldwide, also faces imminent shutdown, the agency said. This comes at a time when measles is making a comeback in the US.

The US has a “responsibility to ensure that if it withdraws direct funding for countries, it’s done in an orderly and humane way that allows them to find alternative sources of funding”, Dr Ghebreyesus said on March 17.

Funding shortages could also force 80 per cent of WHO-supported essential health care services in Afghanistan to close, the agency said in a separate statement.

As of March 4, 167 health facilities had shut down due to funding shortages, and without urgent intervention, more than 220 more facilities could close by June.

The US’ plans to exit the WHO have also forced the UN agency, which typically receives about a fifth of its overall annual funding from the country, to freeze hiring and initiate budget cuts.

The WHO said on March 17 that it plans to cut its funding target for emergency operations to US$872 million (S$1.2 billion) from US$1.2 billion in the 2026 to 2027 budget period. REUTERS

See more on