Coronavirus very likely of animal origin, no sign of lab manipulation: WHO

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Police officers and security guards outside Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market where the coronavirus was first detected in Wuhan, on Jan 24, 2020. PHOTO: AFP

GENEVA (REUTERS) - The World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Tuesday (April 21) that all available evidence suggests that the novel coronavirus originated in bats in China late last year and it was not manipulated or constructed in a laboratory.

US President Donald Trump said last week that his government was trying to determine whether the virus emanated from a lab in Wuhan in central China.

"All available evidence suggests the virus has an animal origin and is not manipulated or constructed in a lab or somewhere else," WHO spokesman Fadela Chaib told a Geneva news briefing. "It is probable, likely that the virus is of animal origin."

It was not clear how the virus had jumped the species barrier to humans but there had "certainly" been an intermediate animal host, she added. "It most likely has its ecological reservoir in bats but how the virus came from bats to humans is still to be seen and discovered."

She did not respond to a request to elaborate on whether it was possible that the virus may have inadvertently escaped from a lab. The Wuhan Institute of Virology has dismissed rumours that it synthesized the virus or allowed it to escape.

Chaib, asked about the impact of Trump's decision last week to suspend funding to the UN agency over its handling of the coronavirus pandemic, said: "We are still assessing the situation about the announcement by President Trump ...and we will assess the situation and we will work with our partners to fill any gaps."

"It is very important to continue what we are doing not only for Covid but for many, many, many, many other health programmes," she added, referring to action against polio, HIV and malaria among other diseases.

She said that the WHO was 81 per cent funded for the next two years as of the end of March, referring to its US$4.8 billion (S$6.8 billion) biennial budget. The United States is the Geneva-based agency's biggest donor. Other big contributors are the Gates Foundation and Britain.

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