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A new oil shock accelerates return to nuclear power

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An aerial view of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant in Okuma, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, in 2019. An earthquake and tsunami triggered a triple meltdown 15 years ago, scaring many governments off nuclear energy.

An aerial view of Japan's Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant in 2019. An earthquake and tsunami triggered a triple meltdown in 2011, scaring many governments off nuclear energy.

PHOTO: KO SASAKI/NYTIMES

River Akira Davis, Meaghan Tobin

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In 2011, a meltdown at a nuclear plant in Japan caused governments around the world, from Taiwan to Italy, to move decisively and swiftly away from atomic energy. Fifteen years later, a different kind of energy crisis is hastening a move back.

The war in the Middle East is expected to cut the world off from millions of tonnes of liquefied natural gas (LNG), a fuel used extensively for power generation across Asia. Even in Europe and other regions with sustained access to gas, the diminishing supply of energy is causing prices to surge.

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