World Boxing introducing gender tests for all boxers, targets Algeria’s Imane Khelif

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox

FILE PHOTO: Algerian boxer Imane Khelif, who won the gold medal in the women's welterweight boxing at the Olympics, holds her medal upon her arrival at the airport in Algiers, Algeria  August 12, 2024. REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina/File Photo

Algerian boxer Imane Khelif, who controversially won gold at the Paris Olympics in 2024, has been told she will now have to undergo gender testing to compete.

PHOTO: REUTERS

Follow topic:

World Boxing announced on May 30 it will introduce mandatory gender testing to determine the eligibility of male and female athletes wanting to take part in its competitions.

The international federation said it was initiating the policy after the furore surrounding boxers, including women’s welterweight gold medallist Imane Khelif of Algeria at the 2024 Paris Olympics.

World Boxing will organise the boxing competition at the 2028 Los Angeles Games after being granted provisional recognition by the International Olympic Committee (IOC).

It also said it had informed the Algerian Boxing Federation that Khelif would have to undergo the test, if she wanted to compete at the June 5-10 Eindhoven Box Cup in the Netherlands.

“World Boxing has written to the Algerian Boxing Federation to inform it that Imane Khelif will not be allowed to participate in the female category at the Eindhoven Box Cup or any World Boxing event until Imane Khelif undergoes sex testing,” it said in a statement.

Under the new policy, all athletes over 18 who want to participate in a World Boxing-owned or -sanctioned competition will need to undergo a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) genetic test, to determine what sex they were at birth and their eligibility to compete.

The PCR test is a laboratory technique used to detect specific genetic material, in this case the SRY gene, that reveals the presence of the Y chromosome, which is an indicator of biological sex.

The test can be conducted by a nasal or mouth swab, or by taking a sample of saliva or blood.

National federations will be responsible for testing and will be required to confirm the sex of their athletes when entering them into World Boxing competitions by producing certification of their chromosomal sex, as determined by a PCR test.

Khelif said in March: “For me, I see myself as a girl, just like any other girl. I was born a girl, raised as a girl, and have lived my entire life as one.”

The 26-year-old is targeting a second gold medal at the 2028 Olympics.

Her 2024 Games success, along with that of Chinese Taipei’s Lin Yu-ting (featherweight), sparked a raging gender eligibility debate, with high-profile figures such as United States President Donald Trump and his former senior adviser Elon Musk weighing in.

Khelif and Lin were disqualified from the International Boxing Association’s (IBA) 2023 world championships after the organisation, the long-standing governing body of amateur boxing, said they had failed gender eligibility tests.

The IOC has severed links with the IBA over financial, governance and ethical concerns. The IBA is led by the Kremlin-linked Russian Umar Kremlev.

In February, the IOC provisionally recognised World Boxing as the body to oversee the sport at future Games. AFP

See more on