NDR 2025: US baseline tariff of 10% on Singapore offers ‘little comfort’, says PM Wong

SINGAPORE - The

10 per cent baseline tariff rate

the US has imposed on Singapore offers “little comfort”, Prime Minister Lawrence Wong said on Aug 17.

This is because while the baseline rate is the lowest any country can get, no one knows if – or when – the US might raise it or set higher tariffs on specific industries such as pharmaceuticals and semiconductors.

“What we do know is that there will be more trade barriers in the world. That means small and open economies like us will feel the squeeze,” PM Wong said in his National Day Rally speech at ITE College Central.

This is why Singapore convened the

Singapore Economic Resilience Taskforce

earlier in 2025 to review and refresh its economic strategies.

The task force, chaired by Deputy Prime Minister Gan Kim Yong, is looking at many issues – from how Singapore can stay competitive and secure access to green energy to power its future sustainably, to how the country can help enterprises break into new markets, expand overseas and become global leaders.

PM Wong said the external shifts are not temporary.

The US and China are likely to continue to drift apart and the global economy will become more contested and fragmented.

The road ahead will not be as easy as before.

The American-led rules-based global order which allowed even small economies like Singapore’s to compete fairly no longer holds.

More countries are going it on their own, chasing narrow, immediate gains over shared progress, he said.

“So now, it is every country for itself – in a world where rivalry is intensifying and trust is in short supply,” PM Wong said.

He cited the conflicts in Europe and the Middle East, a recent flare-up between India and Pakistan as well as the border dispute between Cambodia and Thailand.

But Singapore is not going to sit back and resign itself to being mere bystanders in a world shaped by others.

“We will take charge of our own destiny. We will shape the future we want – through our own actions, and our own choices,” PM Wong said. 

US President Donald Trump’s punishing

new tariffs on trading partners

snapped into place on Aug 7, with imports from Singapore subject to the 10 per cent baseline tariff. 

The rates that took effect are unlikely to be the final chapter in the expanding trade war, as the US President still plans to impose additional tariffs on foreign-made medicines, computer chips and other products.

So far, Singapore’s economy has been resilient, performing better than expected in the first six months of 2025.

On Aug 12, the Ministry of Trade and Industry (MTI) raised its full-year gross domestic product growth forecast for Singapore to

1.5 per cent to 2.5 per cent

, from 0 per cent to 2 per cent previously, after the better than expected performance in the first half of 2025. 

This is the second time in 2025 that MTI has changed its growth forecast for 2025. The forecast was initially for growth of 1 per cent to 3 per cent, but that was downgraded in April after Mr Trump announced the global baseline tariff and reciprocal tariffs on trading partners.

Still, MTI flagged high uncertainty, with risks from the re-escalation in tariff actions; a shock to financial markets from sharper than expected tightening of global financial conditions; and potential escalation in geopolitical tensions that could disrupt energy supply chains.

PM Wong

had said on July 29

that while zero tariffs are preferred, Singapore could live with 10 per cent, noting that there are still many opportunities for trade and investment with the world’s largest economy. He was speaking at an SG60 conference held by the Institute of Policy Studies and Singapore Business Federation.

Earlier in August, Singapore

launched the Economic Strategy Review (ESR)

to help ensure the Republic thrives amid the new geopolitical landscape and technological disruptions.

The ESR comprises five committees focused on strengthening Singapore’s economy, harnessing technology, supporting start-ups, empowering workers and managing restructuring impacts.

The ESR committees will publish recommendations by mid-2026 after engaging with businesses, workers and other stakeholders.

Watch PM Wong’s National Day Rally speech here: