Nations team up against terrorism at sea

Asean, Asian countries, Russia, Australia, NZ and the US in joint ops against maritime threats

Teams from the special forces of Brunei, the Republic of Korea, Singapore and Thailand closing in on a "hijacked" merchant vessel MV Avatar, using rigid-hull inflatable boats. The counter-terrorism scenario took place during the Asean Defence Ministe
Teams from the special forces of Brunei, the Republic of Korea, Singapore and Thailand closing in on a "hijacked" merchant vessel MV Avatar, using rigid-hull inflatable boats. The counter-terrorism scenario took place during the Asean Defence Ministers' Meeting (ADMM)-Plus Exercise yesterday afternoon. PHOTO: MINDEF

The Singapore leg of a multinational military exercise kicked off yesterday as task forces intercepted and stormed a merchant vessel hijacked by "terrorists" at sea.

The action-packed operation was part of the Asean Defence Ministers' Meeting (ADMM)-Plus Maritime Security and Counter-Terrorism Exercise, which started last Monday in Brunei. It will end on Thursday in Singapore.

The 11-day drill, which involves realistic sea- and land-based scenarios, aims to strengthen the capabilities of participating militaries in tackling terrorism and maritime threats.

About 3,500 personnel, 18 naval vessels, 25 aircraft and 40 special forces teams from 18 countries are taking part.

Participants include the 10 Asean nations, Australia, China, Japan, India, the Republic of Korea, New Zealand, Russia and the United States.

The inaugural ADMM-Plus convened in Vietnam in 2010, with the goal of boosting security and defence cooperation among Asean countries and their partners.

Working groups were set up in various areas of cooperation, which include maritime security and counter-terrorism.

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This is the fifth ADMM-Plus field training exercise. The first was held in 2013 and focused on humanitarian assistance and disaster relief and military medicine.

This is the first time that the ADMM-Plus' maritime security and counter-terrorism working groups are collaborating in an exercise.

Its joint operations director Brigadier-General (BG) Desmond Tan, 45, said such a collaboration is important as terrorism can occur out at sea.

"This has the added advantage of (adding) more relevance and realism to the exercise, (as) terrorism and maritime security are sometimes intertwined," said BG Tan.

He added that collaboration allows for a wider scope of interaction among the troops.

Citing piracy issues, BG Tan also described the exercise as timely and relevant.

"I think we all recognise that these are transboundary challenges that no one country can tackle by itself," he said.

In yesterday's drill, the maritime security task force headquarters in Brunei's Muara Naval Base and the counter-terrorism task force headquarters in Changi Naval Base were alerted to a hijacked vessel.

After tracking down the vessel, four teams from Brunei, the Republic of Korea, Singapore and Thailand stormed the vessel using rigid-hull inflatable boats, while two teams from Singapore rapelled onto the vessel from Super Puma helicopters.

The hijackers were eventually subdued and the hostages rescued.

BG Tan acknowledged that the multinational nature of the exercise has brought challenges arising from the participants' different languages, cultures and tactics.

But he stressed: "This is exactly the purpose of this exercise - to bridge some of these challenges and to allow the various countries... to come together to exercise and to understand each other better and to build trust and confidence."

The exercise continues today with land operations in the Lim Chu Kang training area.

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on May 09, 2016, with the headline Nations team up against terrorism at sea. Subscribe