Coronavirus Singapore

SAF to support home recovery services amid surge in infections

This will help clear the backlog that has built up over the past few days, says Ong Ye Kung

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The authorities are beefing up their suite of Covid-19 home recovery services, such as telemedicine, the hotline and a buddy system, to support those who require help and advice on what to do.
They are receiving support from the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF), which has augmented its resources and capabilities significantly, Health Minister Ong Ye Kung said yesterday, as he sought to address some of the concerns and frustrations that some people have over the home recovery programme.
"This allows us to progressively clear the backlog that has accumulated over the past few days. So, we are actively, proactively, reaching out to affected individuals, delivering the care packs on request," he said.
Those who do not have a pulse oximeter at home can ask for a care pack, which also contains items such as a thermometer, to help them monitor their Covid-19 symptoms.
Mr Ong added that the Mi-nistry of Health (MOH) has joined a Telegram chat group, where members share their home recovery experiences.
He said this allows the ministry to answer their queries, and at the same time, put out many of the common queries and address them through mass media.
He was speaking at a virtual media conference held by the multi-ministry task force tackling Covid-19.
The moves come amid a speedier rise in the number of Covid-19 cases than previously projected.
There has been a number of complaints from those on home recovery. Some were unable to get through to hotlines, while others said they waited a long time to hear from the authorities on the next step.
Today, more than 40 per cent of infected persons are on home recovery.
Mr Ong laid out several steps to help address the issue at the media conference.
They include expanding the number of hotline operators and beefing up the telemedicine resources, such as by roping in private sector primary care providers to offer the telemedicine services.
MOH is also getting support from the People's Association so that volunteers can provide community support to the affected families.
Mr Ong said that the Government has introduced measures, such as adding telemedicine to support those on home recovery, "but the high number of cases in the past couple of weeks struck us before we could fully put them into place".
Singapore piloted a home recovery programme for suitable infected Covid-19 persons from Aug 30 as the majority of the population here are vaccinated and have mild symptoms or are asymptomatic when infected. This move would ensure that hospital beds are kept for those who are severely ill.
Since Sept 18, when the home recovery programme kicked in for most infected persons here, new Covid-19 cases have mostly registered above 1,000 a day.
The daily total of 1,650 new cases yesterday is the highest since the pandemic began, up from the previous high of 1,504 new cases on Thursday. There were 177 new cases a day on Sept 1.
The authorities expanded the home recovery programme on Sept 18 to those aged between 12 and 69 who are fully vaccinated and do not have severe comorbidities or illnesses.
They will receive an SMS on what they should do at home. This will include the hotline of a home recovery buddy - 6874-4939 - to answer their questions.
Unlike last year, most of the infected people this year have mild or no symptoms.

> 40%

Proportion of people infected with Covid-19 who are on home recovery.
However, as daily new cases are reaching 1,600 a day and show no signs of slowing - which means that more vulnerable elderly persons may be infected - new restrictions have to be put in place, the authorities said.

Role of health buddies and telemedicine providers

Home recovery is now the default mode of care for persons infected with Covid-19 in Singapore to ease the strain on hospitals and community care facilities.
The Straits Times has more details on two services aimed at supporting those who require help while recovering at home:

HOME RECOVERY BUDDY

One buddy will be assigned to each infected person, and he will be in touch to provide any assistance needed to help the recovery process at home, said Singapore's director of medical services Kenneth Mak.

TELEMEDICINE SUPPORT

A telemedicine provider will be assigned to each infected person, and is expected to conduct an initial remote assessment through video conferencing to ensure that the infected person is clinically well and understands his responsibilities and obligations.
Those who feel unwell and need medical assistance will be able to reach out to the telemedicine provider, who will proactively contact his or her assigned patients several times in the first week to monitor their clinical progress, said Prof Mak.
"At any time, if the telemedicine providers assess the need for the patients to be further assessed through a physical consultation or needs additional care for the symptoms, the provider will arrange for the person to be conveyed to the hospital for further assessment and treatment," he said.
"But in the event of a medical emergency, such as if they are having very severe symptoms, chest pains, shortness of breath, the sick persons may also call 995 to activate an emergency services ambulance to attend to them quickly."
Persons under home recovery will measure their temperature, pulse rate and the oxygen saturation rate, and record these readings at least once a day on a Web portal, which will then be reviewed by telemedicine providers as needed.
The providers will also help arrange for relevant Covid-19 tests to be administered at home before a person on home recovery can be discharged.
If cases continue to rise at the same speed, Singapore will see 3,200 cases in a week's time, Minister for Trade and Industry Gan Kim Yong said at the media conference.
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