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Why the US’ waning naval dominance is a matter of global concern

As America’s hegemonic sea power has ebbed, the number of international maritime disputes has surged.

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Today, the US Navy has just 292 ships, not so many more than the 245 it possessed before World War I.

Today, the US Navy has just 292 ships, not so many more than the 245 it possessed before World War I.

PHOTO: AFP

Hal Brands

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The Houthis are sinking ships and killing sailors. China is waging a persistent campaign to make the South China Sea its own private lake. Russia is claiming international waters in the Arctic Ocean. The war in Ukraine has made the Black Sea a shooting gallery.

The flashpoints are scattered, but the fundamental crisis is the same. Freedom of navigation is a hallmark of America’s liberal international order; it is a pillar of the relative peace and tremendous prosperity humanity has achieved.

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