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Varying consent thresholds, lower flat age eligibility: What VERS for HDB towns could look like

Decisions on renewing old housing stocks get held up because different residents have different interests. How can we break this logjam?

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As buildings age and urgently need to be either upgraded or redeveloped, many residents are unwilling to consent to this.

As buildings age and urgently need to be either upgraded or redeveloped, many residents are unwilling to consent to this.

ST PHOTO: SHINTARO TAY

Phang Sock Yong

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Across the world, particularly in Asia’s high-density cities, one growing challenge looms. The housing stock is getting old and needs to be renovated or upgraded. But it is not easy to secure a broad collective agreement from residents to go ahead with this renewal.

The

recent episode in Tiong Bahru

, where two walk-up blocks built in 1949 narrowly failed to meet the 75 per cent threshold required for Singapore’s Home Improvement Programme (HIP), illustrates this problem in a specific context. Despite strong majority support, the process was held back by a handful of opposing and non-voting households. The problem is that individual incentives often diverge from collective needs.

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