For subscribers

The risks of China’s coast guard projecting police powers at sea

The maritime force’s actions in extending Beijing’s grip over disputed territory are challenging the international maritime legal order and raising fears of armed conflict.

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox

This frame grab from handout video footage taken and released on August 31, 2024 by the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) shows a Chinese coast Guard ship (L) colliding with Philippine Coast Guard ship BRP Teresa Magbanua near the Sabina Shoal in disputed waters of the South China Sea. Beijing accused a Philippine ship of deliberately running into a Chinese coast guard vessel on August 31 near a flashpoint shoal in the South China Sea, the latest in a spate of similar incidents in recent weeks. (Photo by Handout / Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) / AFP) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / PHILIPPINE COAST GUARD (PCG)" - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

On Aug 31, a Chinese coastguard ship rammed a Philippine coastguard vessel at Sabina Shoal near the Philippine coast.

PHOTO: AFP

Kathrin Hille

Follow topic:

On July 24, China Coast Guard 5202 sailed loops around Thitu, an island in the Spratlys held by the Philippines, while at least four other vessels loitered around reefs close to the Philippine coast.

Meanwhile, 700km to the south, a Chinese coast guard ship was conducting a weeks-long patrol at Luconia Shoals off the Malaysian coast, and 1,500km to the north, yet another sailed around the Senkaku Islands, capping a record 215-day presence in Japan’s territorial sea.

See more on