How South-east Asia can sustain its autonomy when great powers collide

One thing countries in the region can do is to avoid 'sleepwalking' into a position of vulnerability.

Non-alignment in this era is tough going for South-east Asia, and it will get harder, say the authors. PHOTO: REUTERS
New: Gift this subscriber-only story to your friends and family

At the recent Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, the hardening great power competition between China and the United States was on full display in the duelling speeches of Chinese Defence Minister Wei Fenghe and US Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin.

So, too, was South-east Asia's desire to protect its autonomy in this new era and for China and the US to manage their competition responsibly. Indonesia's Defence Minister Prabowo Subianto gave a spirited defence of South-east Asia's preference for non-alignment. This was not fence-sitting, General Prabowo said, but a conscious decision to respect the interests "of all our neighbours and of all the big powers in this region".

Already a subscriber? 

Read the full story and more at $9.90/month

Get exclusive reports and insights with more than 500 subscriber-only articles every month

Unlock these benefits

  • All subscriber-only content on ST app and straitstimes.com

  • Easy access any time via ST app on 1 mobile device

  • E-paper with 2-week archive so you won't miss out on content that matters to you

Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.