American professional pumpkin carver can earn $550 to $6,860 a fruit

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Children watch Adam Bierton carve a pumpkin at the New York Botanical Garden, where he has been doing weekend demonstrations since 2018, in New York, Oct. 9, 2023. Bierton is allergic to pumpkins, but that does not stop him from carving dozens each fall, the most of intricate of which can cost $5,000. (Amir Hamja/ The New York Times)

Mr Adam Bierton is allergic to pumpkins, but that does not stop him from carving dozens each season, the most intricate of which can cost US$5,000 (S$6,860).

PHOTO: NYTIMES

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NEW YORK – A group of children watched as Mr Adam Bierton made his first few slashes into the meat of a pumpkin at the New York Botanical Garden earlier this month.

Using a tool that resembled a carrot peeler, he scored a horizontal eyebrow ridge and the grooves of a frown.

Over the course of three hours, a steady crowd of about 20 people looked on as heaps of orange pulp formed at his feet. Every so often he spritzed the pumpkin’s facade with a bottle of lemon juice to keep its flesh dewy.

“It looks like Javier Bardem,” Ms Jasmine Taby, a 24-year-old college student in the Bronx, said as she watched the face being carved.

Mr Bierton’s pumpkins appear to be snarling or wailing, and often have bulging eyeballs that he scoops from russet potatoes using a melon baller. Unlike hollowed-out jack-o’-lanterns, most of his carvings have their guts intact and are not lit from within.

His interest started in childhood, partly from watching his father carve. “My household was very creative because my mother was a hairdresser and my dad was a photographer,” he said.

“My dad was always doing really outlandish jack-o’-lanterns, like, turning them upside down. He would always grab the deformed pumpkin.”

Later, as a student at the School of the Arts in Rochester, New York, he began sculpting with clay, plaster and metal. He brought tools for making ceramics home from school so he could use them on pumpkins.

After honing his technique under the tutelage of other carvers, he was part of a team that won a season of Halloween Wars, a pumpkin-carving competition show on American television channel Food Network, in 2015.

Mr Bierton, 40, is expected to carve more than 100 pumpkins throughout a frenzied season that began in September and ends on Nov 1.

“I’m actually mildly allergic to pumpkin,” he said. “It’s like, I love something, and it fights me. Maybe that’s why I’m so attracted to it.”

How did you go from an amateur to a professional pumpkin carver?

I had a tradition where every single year I would do an eight-hour carving. The first one I did was Beetlejuice – that was probably in 2000. I did it primarily with a paring knife and an X-Acto blade.

How many top-tier carvers are there in America?

I think there are fewer than 20 of us that are on the same level. And then there are another 20 that are up and coming.

What is your carving process?

I wash all my pumpkins and store them with a fan blowing on them, so bugs do not get in there. Then the first step is to peel the pumpkin.

You remove the hard orange skin, which allows access to that beautiful flesh underneath that is great for sculpting.

Next I’ll block in the face with a ribbon tool. I’m kind of playing with perspective and drawing with shadow: the deeper the cut, the darker the shadow. Gradually, I start to work with smaller tools, and I finish with knife work.

How do you make money carving pumpkins?

Working at live events. My contract with New York Botanical Garden is the majority of my season. And then a lot of the other work is with brands that are looking for pumpkins for promotional use on social media – like logo pumpkins and time-lapse stuff. I’m working with Starbucks and the BBC this year.

How much do corporate clients usually pay for pumpkins?

A pumpkin can range anywhere between US$400 (S$550) and US$5,000 (S$6,860). I have a dream to replace my entire year’s salary with the pumpkin season. I’m not quite there yet.

What do you like about pumpkins as a medium?

Every single pumpkin is unique and the material changes. It’s not a consistent medium like wood or clay.

I don’t usually have a design before I have a pumpkin – the size and shape leads into the design. I also love the ephemeral part where I get to create something that I cannot keep.

What do most people do wrong when carving?

The biggest mistake is cutting a hole in the top of the pumpkin.

Something I learnt is to go in through the back, by cutting a big square or an octagon. Cutting a hole in the top of the pumpkin takes away from the character of a long, ornate stem.

People cut the bottom too. That’s no good because the juice ends up everywhere.

How do you decorate your own house for Halloween?

It’s all pumpkins. I don’t get in with the tacky stuff. There’s no blown-up spiders, even though my wife tries to bring that stuff home.

Do friends ask you to carve pumpkins for them?

All the time. I don’t have time for that. I don’t think people understand that I spend six hours on a single carving.

How do you manage the time pressure that comes with the job?

I don’t sleep in October. I’m doing two or three pumpkins every single day.

It’s exhausting, but there’s just no other way because it’s a time-sensitive medium. Nobody’s thinking about next Halloween. NYTIMES

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