Terra co-founder Do Kwon says US regulator is out of bounds in pursuing crypto fraud suit

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox

(FILES) In this file photo taken on March 24, 2023 South Korean cryptocurrency entrepreneur co-founder of Terraform Labs (Terra Luna), Do Kwon (C) is taken to court after being arrested at the airport in Podgorica. - The United States and South Korea have sought the extradition from Montenegro of fugitive cryptocurrency entrepreneur Do Kwon, the country's minister of justice said on March 29, 2023. (Photo by STRINGER / AFP)

South Korean cryptocurrency entrepreneur and co-founder of Terraform Labs Do Kwon is arrested at the airport in Montenegro on March 24.

PHOTO: AFP

Google Preferred Source badge

NEW YORK – Crypto entrepreneur Do Kwon’s lawyers say a United States regulator’s lawsuit accusing him and Terraform Labs of securities fraud is unfounded, in part, because the stablecoin at issue is a currency, not a security.

US law prohibits regulators “from using federal securities law to assert jurisdiction over the digital assets in this case”, Kwon’s lawyers said on Friday in a request to a judge to dismiss the lawsuit.

The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) sued Kwon and the company he co-founded, Terraform Labs, in February, accusing them of fraud related to the collapse of the TerraUSD stablecoin.

The agency said the company illegally offered unregistered securities and carried out a scheme that wiped out at least US$40 billion (S$53 billion) worth of market value.

Kwon’s lawyers say the lawsuit is an improper attempt by the SEC to regulate cryptocurrencies using antiquated laws, even though Congress, the executive branch and the agency itself cannot agree on what qualifies as a “security”.

“The SEC’s improper assertion of power here by trying to shoehorn all cryptocurrencies into its definition of a ‘security’ fails,” the lawyers said in their filing.

Kwon was arrested in late March in Montenegro.

The US and South Korea – where Kwon also faces fraud charges – are both seeking his extradition.

A court in Montenegro’s capital of Podgorica on Friday approved Kwon’s continued detention after he was indicted by local prosecutors, accused of forging travel documents to fly to Dubai. BLOOMBERG

See more on