How to plan to spend your retirement savings

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**EMBARGO: No electronic distribution, Web posting or street sales before SUNDAY 5:01 A.M. ET JULY 13, 2025. No exceptions for any reasons. EMBARGO set by source.** Most people enter retirement without any idea how to manage withdrawing their savings without running out of money. (Blair Kelly/The New York Times) Ñ FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY WITH NYT STORY RETIREMENT WITHDRAWALS BY BRIAN J. OÕCONNOR FOR FRIDAY, JULY 13, 2025.  ALL OTHER USE PROHIBITED. Ñ

Financial planners recommend a tailored approach to withdrawals that reflects real-world retirement returns and spending.

ILLUSTRATION: BLAIR KELLY/NYTIMES

Brian J. O’Connor

Many people are more worried about running out of money in retirement than dying, and many retirees could be on track to turn that fear into a stark reality.

For instance, nearly half of America’s retirees do not take any systematic approach to withdrawing what totals many billions of dollars in retirement assets. Just 22 per cent of retirees follow any kind of plan.

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