Singapore factory activity expands for 8th straight month in February but at slower pace

The Singapore Purchasing Managers' Index inched down to 50.5 from 50.7. PHOTO: ST FILE

SINGAPORE - Singapore's manufacturing sector continued growing as factory activity recorded an eighth straight month of expansion in February, though at a slightly slower rate.

The Singapore Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) - a key measure of factory activity - inched down to 50.5 from 50.7 on January, according to data released on Tuesday (March 2).

A reading above 50 indicates expansion; one below indicates contraction.

The electronics sector remained in expansion territory for the seventh month running, but saw a slight dip to 50.8, against 51 the previous month. It was weighed down by slower expansion rates in new orders, new exports, factory output and inventory.

Last month's PMI reading was attributed to lower expansion rates in new orders, new exports and factory output, and faster supplier deliveries, said the Singapore Institute of Purchasing and Materials Management (SIPMM).

Ms Sophia Poh, vice-president for industry engagement and development at SIPMM, which publishes the monthly PMI readings, said the supply chain operating environment, which first weakened in the second quarter of last year, has since improved.

"Manufacturers are looking to a brighter outlook with minimal disruption to global supply chains as countries worldwide, including Singapore, started to roll out their vaccination programmes," she said.

The imports, inventory and finished goods stock indexes saw less expansion, while the input prices index recorded more growth.

The order backlog index has recorded expansion for eight consecutive months, although it grew at a slower rate, slipping 0.1 point to 50.1 last month.

Meanwhile, the employment index has recorded contractions for 13 consecutive months, although it showed improvement in February when it inched up 0.1 point to 49.9.

However, the electronics employment index recorded expansion for the fourth month running after it first posted contraction in February last year. It climbed 0.2 points to 50.6 last month.

The electronics supplier deliveries index continued to record an expansion for the second month, while the electronics order backlog index has posted growth for eight straight months.

UOB economist Barnabas Gan said the latest PMI data remains supportive of Singapore's overall growth, as seen from the sustained expansion in both the manufacturing and electronic PMI readings since the second half of last year.

He added that Singapore's external environment continued to improve, with both exports and imports PMI staying above 50 since the third quarter of last year.

"The improvement in Singapore's exports especially, will likely further lift manufacturing momentum into the year ahead," he said.

The labour market is also expected to pick up further, with employment PMI rising for its third straight month, while the accumulation of order backlog suggests that additional resources may be needed to fulfil outstanding orders, he added.

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