KPMG sued for $814 million over alleged sloppy auditing in Dubai's Abraaj scandal

KPMG was Abraaj's auditor for six years. PHOTO: REUTERS

LONDON (BLOOMBERG) - KPMG has been sued for at least US$600 million (S$814 million) over its role in the insolvency of Dubai private equity firm Abraaj Group, the latest in a string of complaints of sloppy auditing made against the Big Four firm.

The claimants, two units of Abraaj now in liquidation, allege that KPMG accountants "failed to maintain independence and an appropriate attitude of professional scepticism", and breached their duty of care when auditing the private equity firm, according to court documents filed in Dubai on Nov 3. If KPMG and its local Lower Gulf subsidiary had complied with their duties, then "irregularities" relating to the firm's financial statements would have been identified sooner, the claimants said.

The allegations are the latest to hit one of the Big Four accountancy firms over poor auditing work. In July, the Malaysian government, 1MDB and their units filed a lawsuit seeking more than US$5.6 billion from 44 KPMG Malaysia partners for their role in auditing the state investment fund.

Other Big Four firms have also been embroiled in scandal. Ernst & Young faces accusations it "actively concealed" a six-year fraud from investors over its auditing for hospital operator NMC Health.

A spokesman for KPMG Lower Gulf said it disputes and will defend the Dubai court's judgment. The firm undertook "comprehensive actions" to "strengthen our culture, governance and compliance processes", the spokesman said.

Abraaj, which managed some US$14 billion at its peak, collapsed into insolvency in 2018 after being accused of misusing investor funds. The firm's founder and chief executive Arif Naqvi is alleged to have stolen more than US$250 million by United States prosecutors. He denies any wrongdoing.

Naqvi remains under house arrest in London and faces a maximum sentence of up to 291 years in jail if is extradited to the US and convicted. At least one other former employee has pleaded guilty to conspiracy charges.

During the period KPMG audited the Abraaj funds, the firm is alleged by US prosecutors and regulators to have committed multiple acts of racketeering and securities fraud, leading to the world's largest-ever private equity insolvency.

KPMG was Abraaj's auditor for six years, while Abraaj's chief financial officer Ashish Dave worked as a partner at KPMG between his two stints as CFO. He was recently hit with a US$1.7 million fine by the Dubai Financial Services Authority for his involvement in the scandal.

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