News analysis

India holds its ground for now as Trump slaps 25% tariff and threatens penalty for trade with Russia

Sign up now: Get insights on Asia's fast-moving developments

FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: U.S. President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi shake hands, at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., February 13, 2025. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo/File Photo

Like Mr Donald Trump, whose policies revolve around his domestic Maga base, Mr Modi is also a nationalist leader who cannot afford to ignore his domestic constituency.

PHOTO: REUTERS

  • Trump threatens India with tariffs, citing "obnoxious" trade barriers and Russian ties, despite India hoping close US ties would offer lower tariff rate.
  • India aims to protect farmers amid Trump's demands for greater market access in agriculture and dairy, crucial due to possible political fallout.
  • One sector with large exposure to the US market is smartphones, where India has overtaken China to become the top exporter of smartphones to the US.

AI generated

– The Modi government found itself in an unenviable position with limited choices after US President Donald Trump levied a 25 per cent tax on India from Aug 1 and threatened it with an additional penalty for doing business with Russia.

Still, analysts noted, India’s best bet is to continue negotiating a trade agreement, which has been stuck over the quantum of American access into the Indian market, particularly in the agriculture and dairy sectors.

See more on