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War on scams: Record crypto seizures, explosive raids, but political theatre gets in the way

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This handout photo taken on October 20, 2025 and released on October 22, 2025 by the Myanmar Military Information Team shows members of Myanmar’s military standing next to Starlink devices seized during a raid on the KK Park online scam centre in Myawaddy, Myanmar’s Kayin State. SpaceX has cut service to more than 2,500 Starlink devices at Myanmar scam centres, a company executive said October 22, after AFP revealed that their use had exploded in the illicit industry. Myanmar's military earlier on October 20 announced it had raided the KK Park scam centre and seized 30 Starlink satellite internet terminals. (Photo by Handout / MYANMAR MILITARY INFORMATION TEAM / AFP) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / MYANMAR MILITARY INFORMATION TEAM" - NO MARKETING - NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Members of Myanmar’s military standing next to Starlink devices seized during a raid on the KK Park online scam centre in Myawaddy, Myanmar on Oct 20.

PHOTO: AFP

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  • South-east Asia-based "pig-butchering" scam syndicates operate on a massive scale with modern-day slave labour, generating huge profits despite crackdowns.
  • China's crackdown pushed scam syndicates towards new targets, including the USA, which saw a 66% increase in losses, reaching $10 billion in 2024.
  • US Department of Justice established "Scam Center Strike Force" to combat online scams, recognising it as a national and homeland security problem.

AI generated

It is a sobering thought: The sheer scale, staying power and callous profitability of the global “pig-butchering” scam syndicates – headquartered in South-east Asia and built on modern-day slave labour – are such that even the largest-ever criminal asset forfeiture could barely make a dent.

The US Department of Justice’s seizure of around US$15 billion (S$19.6 billion) worth of Bitcoin was arguably the most eye-catching component of a landmark convergence of criminal charges, sanctions and regulatory measures announced on Oct 14.

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