Vietnam farmers planting in the dark as heatwave looms
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For countless farmers in north and central Vietnam, planting in the dark has become a saviour during increasingly hot summers.
PHOTO: AFP
HANOI – It is 3am and pitch black when rice farmer Tran Thi Lan heads into water-logged fields on the outskirts of Hanoi to begin planting, desperate to finish before the day’s brutal heat arrives.
Planting in the dark has become the way to survive for countless farmers in north and central Vietnam during increasingly hot summers as South and South-east Asian nations battle record-high temperatures this year.
“It’s so hard to plant the rice when the strong sun is directly on my back and the warm water in the field splashes my face,” Ms Lan, 47, told AFP.
Ms Lan had managed a few days of daytime planting during a brief respite from the heat.
But she switched to night work as another heatwave descended on northern Vietnam in early July, with forecasters predicting a long stretch where daily temperatures would exceed 37 deg C.
“With not enough light, the planting might not be on a straight line,” Ms Lan acknowledged, as she quickly buried some roots into a patch of padi illuminated by her head lamp.
Like Ms Lan, 62-year-old farmer Nguyen Hung Phuong will now work from 4pm to 9pm and again from 3am to 9am.
“With extremely high temperatures, it’s very uncomfortable and exhausting to work during daytime, although of course I can see more clearly,” Mr Phuong said.
Working at night made him “more productive and less distracted”, he said.
Night planting began a few years ago at Mr Nguyen Thi Hanh’s farm.
“Our parents did not have head lamps. The weather was also not as hot,” 56-year-old Mr Hanh said.
Night planting has its advantages as the rice is sensitive to extremes in temperature, said Mr Hahn.
“It’s in fact much better because the water is cooler, and more suitable for the young plant,” he added.
Night planting has advantages for the rice, but also takes much more time compared to the day, say Vietnamese farmers.
PHOTO: AFP
Day or night, farmers such as Ms Lan and Mr Phuong can earn up to US$40 (S$54) a day, a large sum in a country where labourers in rural areas normally earn around US$250 each month.
But the work is so tough that hardly anyone wants to do it, Ms Lan said. “Planting in the dark takes much more time compared to during the day,” she added.
“But we just need to keep going,” she said, worrying that, in a few years, no one would be left to do this work.
“The younger ones have all quit for jobs that are less hard.” AFP
