Commentary

The US says ships and submarines trump summits. South-east Asia politely says ‘no’

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Delegates attend the IISS Shangri-La Dialogue security summit in Singapore, May 30, 2026. REUTERS/Caroline Chia

Delegates attending the 23rd Shangri-La Dialogue on May 30.

PHOTO: REUTERS

  • US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth advocated military hardware over dialogue at SLD, contrasting with Timor-Leste President Jose Ramos-Horta's call for diplomacy.
  • Hegseth's "model allies" ranking, based on defence spending, caused unease among South-east Asian nations prioritising domestic needs and neutrality.
  • Regional leaders stressed the "ASEAN Way" for strategic stability and trust, advocating dialogue and cooperation to address South China Sea issues.

AI generated

SINGAPORE – On a day dominated by talks of strategic stability and maritime security, Nobel Peace Prize winner Jose Ramos-Horta had a simple but sharp rejoinder to the idea that military hardware matters more than dialogue.

Delivering a special address at the 23rd Shangri-La Dialogue (SLD) on May 30, the Timor-Leste President pointed out that when nations race to raise their defence spending, they struggle to spend the same on factors that may actually prevent conflict.

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