Thailand to cut power to Myanmar border areas linked to scam centres

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(FILES) A general view of Myanmar's Myawaddy town is seen from across the Thai side in Mae Sot district on April 11, 2024. Thirty nine foreigners have fled an online scam centre in Myanmar across the border to Thailand, where officials are working to identify potential trafficking victims, police told AFP on November 25, 2024. (Photo by MANAN VATSYAYANA / AFP)

Myanmar's Myawaddy town, seen from across the Thai side in Mae Sot district on April 11, 2024.

PHOTO: AFP

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Thailand will suspend electricity supply to some border areas with Myanmar in an effort to curb scam centres, its government said on Feb 4, amid growing pressure on the illegal compounds that have ensnared vast numbers of people of multiple nationalities.

According to the UN, hundreds of thousands of people have been trafficked by criminal gangs and forced to work in scam centres and illegal online operations across South-east Asia, including along the Thai-Myanmar border. A 2023 UN report estimated the fast-growing operations generate billions of dollars annually.

“We must take action to cut off the electricity immediately,” Thai Deputy Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai told reporters, adding that the authorities would instruct the Provincial Electricity Authority that supplies power to these areas to cut it off.

The scam compounds have come into renewed focus after

Chinese actor Wang Xing was abducted after arriving in Thailand

in January. He was later freed by the Thai police, who found him in Myanmar.

Thailand has been concerned about the impact on its vital tourism sector and has sought to allay safety concerns of visitors from China, a key source market.    

Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra said talks would be held on Feb 4 with the National Security Council on various measures to address the scam compounds, including stopping the power supply.

“What happened has had a huge impact on many Thai people and the image of the country,” she said. 

Asked when power would be cut off, she said: “Today, if we talk, and it’s clear, then we can do it today.”

The security council’s chief on Feb 3 said evidence showed transnational crime syndicates operating in Myanmar’s Tachileik, Myawaddy, and Payathonzu – outlining areas that the power supply cuts may target.

The Global New Light of Myanmar newspaper in a rare article on scam centres in January said basic essentials, including power and internet, are not provided by Myanmar but by other countries, in a veiled reference to Thailand.

It said “foreign organisations” were investing in this infrastructure.  

Myanmar’s military government has since October 2023 repatriated more than 55,000 foreigners, overwhelmingly Chinese, who were forced to work in scam compounds, the newspaper said. REUTERS

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