Philippines makes major gas discovery in push to cut coal

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Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos said that about 2.8 billion cubic metres of natural gas was found 5km east of the Malampaya Field.

Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr said the amount of gas can supply power to more than 5.7 million households in a year

PHOTO: AFP

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The Philippines has made a “significant natural gas discovery” for the first time in over a decade, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr said, in a move that may help reduce the nation’s reliance on coal for fuel.

The discovered reservoir in Malampaya East-1, near the existing Malampaya gas field, is estimated to contain around 98 billion cubic feet of gas, equivalent to almost 14 billion kilowatt hours of electricity a year, Mr Marcos said in a video message on Jan 19.

That can supply power to more than 5.7 million households in a year, he added.

“This helps Malampaya’s contribution and strengthens our domestic gas supply for many years to come,” Mr Marcos said.

Initial testing showed that the well flowed at 60 million cubic feet a day, indicating it has the potential to produce more and confirming it is a rich resource comparable to the original Malampaya wells, he added.

The latest gas find could help the South-east Asian nation cut its dependence on coal, but it will need to continue importing liquefied natural gas to meet its growing energy needs.

Malampaya has supplied around a fifth of the Philippines’ energy requirements.

Malampaya is facing depletion after more than two decades in operation, prompting the nation to start importing gas in 2023.

In 2024, the Philippines imported nearly half of its natural gas requirements, Mr Marcos said in October.

In January 2025, Mr Marcos signed a law to establish a downstream natural gas industry and increase the fuel’s share in the Philippines’ energy mix.

Yet the newly discovered reserve pales in comparison with the massive gas assets in neighbouring Indonesia and Malaysia, which are in the trillions of cubic feet.

Malaysia’s state-owned gas company produces 7 billion cubic feet a day, while Indonesia’s oil firm has output at 2.8 billion cubic feet a day.

A Philippine group led by billionaire Enrique Razon in 2025 started drilling for new natural gas reserves near the Malampaya field off Palawan province, which faces the South China Sea.

Mr Marcos said apart from the gas, the discovery also includes condensate, a liquid fuel.

“This additional resource can help support the government’s efforts for the stabilisation of our power supply,” the President said.

Mr Marcos said the latest discovery represents the first milestone under the fourth phase of drilling in Malampaya, which includes two other wells. BLOOMBERG

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