Editorial Notes
Putin's secret ambition to remain in office: The Statesman
In its editorial, the paper says that Russian President Vladimir Putin will be allowed to remain in power until 2036 after constitutional changes proposed by Valentina Tereshkova, a lawmaker from the ruling United Russia party and the first woman in space.
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President Vladimir Putin addresses lawmakers during a session of the State Duma, Russia's lower house of parliament, in Moscow, on March 10, 2020.
PHOTO: AFP
NEW DELHI (THE STATESMAN/ASIA NEWS NETWORK) - Vladimir Putin must be secretly grateful to Valentina Tereshkova, the first Soviet woman cosmonaut to fly to space in the early 1960s.
Now as a member of the Duma, it was she who proposed the amendment on Tuesday (Mar 10) as part of a series of constitutional changes, subject to a nationwide vote on 22 Apr.
The proposed constitutional amendment will allow the President for life to seek another two terms in the Kremlin.
Theoretically, the system of elections precludes a President for life. The current praxis militates against the Soviet- style procession of leaders-for-life or until deposed.
The Russian President is required by the Constitution to step down in 2024, and there have been months of conjecture about how he could stay in power beyond then, or at least ensure a safe transition for himself.
Through seemingly choreographed initiatives, Mr Putin has moved swiftly to entrench his hold on power beyond the middle of the decade. Hence the speculation in Moscow and further afield that he is sure of his position till 2036.
Having ruled for 20 years, his current term expires in 2024. Miss Tereshkova's proposal on amending the Constitution envisages a constitutional amendment that will "reset" Mr Putin's presidential term count back to zero.
"In principle, this option would be possible," he said at the end of a half-hour speech in the Duma. "But on one condition ~ if the constitutional court gives an official ruling that such an amendment would not contradict the principles and main provisions of the Constitution."
The move will have to be approved by the people in a referendum next month, a condition that is seemingly concordant with the relatively newfound certitudes of democracy in a former Communist state.
In a sense, Mr Putin has effected a volteface.
In recent months, he had emitted the signal that he could leave the presidency. In January, he told a veteran of the Second World War that he was "worried about a return to the 80s, when Kremlin leaders stayed in power until the end of their days" and did not provide for a transition of power.
And in a rare moment of candour, he admitted that "I won't hide that I was wrong. It was an incorrect statement because during the Soviet Union there were no elections."
One could argue that barely three hours after Miss Tereshkova's resolution and his acquiescence, President Putin was the happiest man in Russia on Tuesday.
"The very existence of an opportunity for the current President (to be reelected), given his major gravitas, would be a stabilising factor for our society," was Tereshkova's message to Parliament.
Was the strategy crafted and set to match Putin's secret ambition?
The amendment says that the new rule will not count any presidential terms already served.
In reality, the amendment affects only two "living Russians" - Vladimir Putin and the former Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev. The President of Russia seems poised for yet more innings at the crease.
The Statesman is a member of The Straits Times media partner Asia News Network, an alliance of 24 news media entities.
