Taiwan to focus defence spending on gearing up for 'total blockade' by China
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Taiwan's armed forces holding routine drills to show combat readiness at a military base in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, on Jan 11.
PHOTO: REUTERS
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TAIPEI - Taiwan’s defence spending this year will focus on preparing weapons and equipment for a “total blockade” by China, including parts for F-16 fighters and replenishing weapons, the military said in a report.
China, which views Taiwan as its own territory, staged war games around the island in August 2022,
In a report seeking parliamentary budget approval, a copy of which was seen by Reuters on Monday, Taiwan’s Defence Ministry said it began reviewing its strategic fuel reserves and repair abilities in 2022, but did not give details.
In “anticipation of a total blockade of the Taiwan Strait”, spending in 2023 would include replenishment of artillery and rocket stocks, and parts for F-16 fighters “to strengthen combat continuity”.
In an update on its threat assessment from China, the ministry said the Chinese military has been conducting joint force operations, with an eye on controlling strategic choke points and denying access to foreign forces.
“Recently, the communist military’s exercise and training model has been adjusted from a single military type to joint operations of land, sea, air and rocket forces,” it said in the report, issued ahead of Defence Minister Chiu Kuo-cheng’s taking of lawmakers’ questions in Parliament on Wednesday.
“It is adopting an actual war approach and shifting from training to combat preparation.”
China’s Taiwan Affairs Office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
China has never renounced the use of force
Mr Xi also said that when it came to Taiwan, China must oppose pro-independence and secessionist activities and the interference of external forces.
Taiwan’s Defence Ministry said China has systematically increased the strength of its “joint combat readiness” actions around the island. It said the Chinese military’s Eastern Theatre Command in 2022 sent more than 1,700 aircraft into Taiwan’s air defence identification zone. That is more than double the number from a year earlier and poses a “substantial threat” to Taiwan’s defence.
China has been “normalising” no-navigation zones around the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea and the Taiwan Strait, the ministry added.
China hopes to hone its abilities to fight into the “second island chain”, which includes an area from Japan to the Pacific islands, to “choke and control” the Bashi Channel, the Miyako Strait and Tsushima Strait, the ministry said, three waterways crucial to access to the Pacific and East China seas.
It added that China has continued to use “grey zone” tactics to test Taiwan’s response, including sending drones, balloons and fishing boats to areas close to Taiwan.
The ministry also said it would prioritise funding in the budget this year for major US-made weapons, including Stinger anti-aircraft missiles and M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System mobile rocket launchers. REUTERS
