China raises emergency level as heavy rain triggers floods, destroys ancient bridges

Rescue workers at the site where a bus carrying students plunged into a reservoir, in Anshun, China, on July 7, 2020. PHOTO: REUTERS

SHANGHAI (REUTERS, XINHUA) - China raised its national emergency response level on Tuesday (July 7) as days of torrential rain triggered flood warnings across the country, killing more than 100 people and disrupting the first day of national college exams.

State television reported the Chinese government's office for flood control raised the response level to III from IV on its four-tier scale, and said 13,117 emergency response and rescue staff had been deployed to deal with the floods.

As of last Friday, there were 119 people dead or missing nationwide as a result of the storms, while the emergency ministry estimated economic losses to be in excess of 40 billion yuan (S$7.9 billion).

In east China's Anhui province, a bridge dating back over 480 years to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) collapsed in floodwaters.

Zhenhai Bridge, a state-level cultural relics protection site located in Tunxi District in the city of Huangshan, was destroyed by the roaring Xin'an River at 9.50am during a heavy rainstorm starting Monday evening.

The bridge, 133m long and 15m wide, was initially constructed in 1536 and rebuilt several times in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).

And on Monday, another ancient bridge was torn down by the force of raging stream in the same province.

According to the Global Times, the 400-year-old Lecheng bridge was recognised as the biggest "ancient bridge" in the city of Xuancheng, Anhui Province.

In the central city of Wuhan, where the coronavirus epidemic first erupted in December, a record-breaking 426mm of rain fell on Sunday, the official China Daily reported, and the authorities were using giant pumps to remove water from the flooded roads.

Guizhou, Anhui, Hunan and Hubei provinces were expected to record 250-280mm of rain on Tuesday, according to the China Meteorological Administration.

A key reservoir for flood control in southeastern Zhejiang province opened its spillways for the first time in nine years to lower water levels.

With nearly 11 million students set to sit their college exams, the weather agency warned parents to heed forecasts and prepare school journeys carefully.

Exams in some parts of Anhui province were postponed as a result of the worst flooding for 50 years, the local government reported.

The city of Qianjiang in the central province of Hubei became the first city to issue a Level I flood response alert on Monday after roads and farmland were inundated.

Authorities in Hubei and neighbouring Hunan province have also issued orange flood alerts - the second highest - with some rivers 2-3m higher than warning levels, according to water ministry data.

State media also reported that 21 people died and another 15 were injured after a bus crashed into a reservoir in southwest Guizhou province.

It was not clear how many people were in the bus at the time of the crash or what caused the accident.

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