Hong Kong airport’s passenger volume surges as China reopens

HONG KONG - The number of people passing through Hong Kong’s airport skyrocketed in January as travel restrictions eased and China reopened borders for the first time since the pandemic began.

Hong Kong International Airport reported 2.1 million passengers in January, a nearly 2,900 per cent growth from the same period in 2022.

Traffic to and from South-east Asia and Japan recorded the most significant increases, according to the airport authorities. 

China’s move to reopen borders with Hong Kong, coupled with pent-up demand to travel for the Chinese New Year break, also fuelled the surge in passengers.

The city is eager to restore its status as a global financial hub and gateway to China – its largest source of tourism and biggest trading partner – since its economy took a sharp blow from the prolonged closure.

Hong Kong is rapidly removing pandemic restrictions since China ended its zero-Covid policy.

The city has effectively returned to normal, except for a mask mandate.

Still, a number of rules remain that constrain visitor flows, including a daily quota on the number of people travelling to Hong Kong from the mainland.

In a bid to attract tourists, officials in February launched a tourism campaign that includes distributing more than 500,000 free air tickets in 2023.

The city’s Airport Authority purchased the tickets in 2020 as part of a HK$2 billion (S$340 million) rescue package for the airline industry. 

Hong Kong was Asia’s busiest international airport prior to the Covid-19 pandemic.

January’s data represents only a third of the traffic that the airport had experienced in the same period four years ago.

The government wants to revive the city’s global brand after three years of self-imposed isolation during the pandemic, protests and the imposition of strict security laws in 2019 and 2020.

Gross domestic product shrank 3.5 per cent in 2022, the third contraction in four years. BLOOMBERG