Firefighters struggle to contain blazes in northern Japan, over 3,000 evacuated

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A wildfire burns near the Kirikiri district of Otsuchi, Iwate Prefecture, Japan, on April 24, 2026, as wildfires continue, following their outbreak at two locations in northeastern Japan two days ago, in this photo taken by Kyodo.

A wildfire burning near the Kirikiri district of Otsuchi, Iwate prefecture, Japan, on April 24.

PHOTO: REUTERS

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OTSUCHI, Japan – More than 1,000 firefighters in northern Japan battled to contain two wildfires for a fourth straight day on April 25, as the blazes pushed closer to residential areas and forced more than 3,000 residents to evacuate.

The combined area affected amounts to the third largest recorded in Japan, where forest fires have intensified in recent years.

The first fire broke out on April 22 in a mountainous area and then a second nearby threatened residential districts in the town of Otsuchi in Iwate prefecture.

Hilly terrain, dry weather and winds are hampering containment efforts, a fire department official told reporters.

By April 25, the fires had scorched about 730ha, prompting evacuation orders covering 1,541 households and 3,233 people – about a third of Otsuchi’s population.

Otsuchi lost tenth of its population to 2011 tsunami

The town is scarred by the memory of one of Japan’s worst disasters, the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami when it lost nearly a tenth of its population.

“Even during the 2011 disaster, this area didn’t burn. There was a tsunami but we had no fire here,” said Madam Taeko Kajiki, 76, a former nurse, who was among those who have been evacuated since April 24.

She said she had stayed up all night watching the red glow of the flames and had packed her bankbook and medical cards as well as the turtle she has kept as a pet since 2010.

The firefighters on the ground were supported by helicopters from several prefectures and Japan’s Self Defense Force, which carried out aerial water drops to try to halt the advance of the fires.

“With the land so dry, fires keep igniting. We put one out, then race to extinguish another, over and over again,” said Mr Masashi Kikuchi, a 37-year-old volunteer firefighter, who moved to a house on higher ground after losing his home to the 2011 tsunami.

Eight buildings, including one residential home, have been damaged or destroyed so far, though no injuries or deaths have been reported, the authorities said.

“I can’t let people lose their homes again after losing them once to the tsunami,” Otsuchi Mayor Kozo Hirano told reporters. He said the town would seek help from the other authorities and provide services, such as hot baths, to help ease stress among residents.

While Japan has experienced relatively few wildfires compared with other parts of the globe, climate change has increased their frequency, especially as the early spring months before the humid rainy season have been hot, dry and with winds that can whip up flames.

The Japan Meteorological Agency said no rain was forecast for the region over the coming week.

According to official figures, the amount of land on fire around Otsuchi is second only to the major forest fire in Ofunato in 2025, which consumed about 3,370ha, and the Kushiro fire in 1992, which burned 1,030ha. REUTERS

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