China’s Xi calls for ‘reunification’ in message to new Taiwan opposition leader

BEIJING/TAIPEI - Chinese President Xi Jinping called on Oct 19 for efforts to advance “reunification” in a message of congratulations to the new leader of Taiwan's main opposition party, whose election took place amid accusations of interference by Beijing.

Former lawmaker Cheng Li-wun, who

will take over as leader of the Kuomintang (KMT) party

on Nov 1, won Oct 18's election at a time of rising tension with Beijing, which views the democratically governed island as its own territory.

Taiwan's government strongly objects to China's sovereignty claims.

The KMT traditionally backs close relations with China and is Beijing's preferred dialogue partner.

China refuses to talk to Taiwan President Lai Ching-te and his Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) administration, calling him a “separatist”.

Mr Xi, in a message in his role as head of China's Communist Party, told Ms Cheng the two parties should strengthen their “common political foundation”, the official Xinhua news agency reported.

Both parties should also “unite the vast majority of people in Taiwan to deepen exchanges and cooperation, boost common development, and advance national reunification”, he added.

Ms Cheng, in her message to Mr Xi, did not make any mention of union with Beijing, but said both sides of the Taiwan Strait were “members of the Chinese nation”, using an expression in Chinese that refers to ethnicity rather than nationality.

“Both parties should, in light of the current situation, strengthen cross-Strait exchanges and cooperation on the existing foundation (and) promote peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait,” Ms Cheng said, according to a party statement.

While the KMT

lost the presidential election in 2024

, the party and its ally, the small Taiwan People's Party, together hold the most seats in Parliament.

Ms Cheng, 55, opposes Taiwan increasing defence spending, a key policy plank of Mr Lai's, and won the leadership vote over the KMT establishment candidate, former Taipei mayor Hau Lung-bin.

Accusations of Chinese interference in the election by a key supporter of Mr Hau's, the KMT's vice-presidential candidate in 2024, Mr Jaw Shau-kong, overshadowed the campaign.

Mr Jaw said social media accounts had spread disinformation about Mr Hau.

China said on Oct 15 that the election was a KMT matter, and that online comments did not represent an official stance.

Writing on his Facebook account on Oct 19, Mr Jaw said the KMT must reduce pro-China influence and that the majority of Taiwanese desire peaceful relations and dialogue with China.

"The KMT must recognise that elections are held in Taiwan, and voters are in Taiwan, not mainland China," Mr Jaw added.

Late on Oct 18, DPP spokesman Justin Wu said there were clear signs of Chinese interference in the KMT election.

His comments were dismissed by the KMT, which responded with a statement saying: “Who is this?” REUTERS