Mr Lee alone in the chambers of Old Parliament House after the last Parliament sitting there on Sept 6, 1999.
Mr Lee drinking Newater at a National Day dinner on Aug 16, 2002, to help Singaporeans overcome their psychological barrier against the purified used water product.
Mr Lee giving spectators two thumbs-up as he arrived to the loudest cheers and a standing ovation at The Float@Marina Bay during the 2012 National Day Parade.
LKY100 – Remembering Lee Kuan Yew’s life and legacy
The nation celebrates the 100th birth anniversary of visionary leader Lee Kuan Yew, the man who built Singapore with his optimistic, never-say-die attitude.
When Mr Lee stepped down after 31 years as prime minister in 1990, it marked the end of an era for Singapore’s longest-serving leader. But his job was not done yet, as he explained in his memoirs: “To have stayed on for another term would have proved nothing except that I was still fit and effective. On the other hand, if in the years that I had left, I was able to get my successor to get a grip on his job and succeed, that would be my final contribution to Singapore.”
Mr Lee would remain in the Cabinet as Senior Minister and, later, Minister Mentor for another 21 years before he retired in 2011, serving under Mr Goh and, from 2004, his son, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. He played the role of a data bank, lending the weight of his vast experience in Singapore and beyond to advise the Government on the important issues of the day. Even though he was no longer in charge, Singaporeans had no doubt he wielded tremendous influence and kept a watchful eye on what was happening. As he famously once said in 1988: “Even from my sick bed, even if you are going to lower me into the grave and I feel something is going wrong, I will get up.”
Singapore made much progress in those years. The physical and political landscape changed rapidly. The 2011 General Election was a watershed, with the opposition winning, for the first time, a group representation constituency. In the aftermath of the polls, Mr Lee and Mr Goh decided to leave the Cabinet to enable the leadership to better tackle the new challenges.
In all, it had been a remarkable 52 years for Mr Lee and for Singapore.