US, China to meet on North Korea on June 21

Chinese President Xi Jinping visiting US President Donald Trump in April 2017. PHOTO: REUTERS

WASHINGTON (REUTERS) - US and Chinese diplomatic and defence chiefs will meet on Wednesday (June 21) for a security dialogue that Washington says will focus on curbing North Korea's nuclear and missile programmes.

The talks in Washington will involve US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and Secretary of Defence Jim Mattis, as well as China's top diplomat, State Councilor Yang Jiechi, and General Fang Fenghui, chief of state of the People's Liberation Army, the US State Department said.

It will be the inaugural session of the US-China Diplomatic and Security Dialogue, a framework launched by President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping during a summit in Florida in April.

The State Department said the aim was "to expand areas of cooperation while narrowing differences on key diplomatic and security issues."

US-China ties have warmed since the April summit, in spite of continued US concerns about China's pursuit of territory in the South China Sea and a large trade imbalance.

Tillerson has said North Korea will top the agenda next week and made clear that Washington wanted more help from China in pressing Pyongyang to abandon its weapons programmes, calling Chinese efforts so far "notable" but "uneven."

The focus on North Korea has been sharpened by dozens of North Korean missile launches and two nuclear bomb tests since the beginning of last year.

North Korea says it is working to develop a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the United States, and this week Mattis called it the "most urgent" threat to U. national security.

China is party to UN economic sanctions on North Korea. But it remains the country's main ally and trading partner and has been reluctant to impose the sort of punishing measures experts say are needed to get Pyongyang to abandon its weapons programmes.

On Tuesday, Tillerson said Washington was considering imposing "secondary sanctions" on foreign firms doing business with North Korea and had been in discussions with Beijing about the activities of entities inside China.

A Washington think-tank said this week that North Korea's effort to circumvent sanctions was complex but could be defeated by targeting relatively few Chinese firms.

The UN Security Council expanded targeted sanctions against North Korea this month in the first such resolution agreed by the United States and China since Trump took office.

Washington has been pushing for even tougher steps, including an oil embargo, bans of North Korea's airline and overseas workers and interception of its cargo ships.

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